Irish Medals

Boland's

So far we have identified 179 people who were part of the Boland’s Garrison during Easter Week.

10 were killed in action.
1 was executed
1 died from illness before the War of Independence
3 were killed in action during the War of Independence
1 was executed by the British during the War of Independence
111 served during the War of Independence
8 whose service in unknown after the 1916 Rising
44 took no part in the War of Independence

The Civil War

26 were Anti-Treaty
62 were Pro-Treaty
68 were neutral

Banks Henry. A Company 3rd Battalion Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Born in Dublin he joined the I.R.B. in 1910 sworn in by Sean MacDermott. He joined the Irish Volunteers at their inception in the Rotunda in 1913. He took part in the Howth gun-running. On Easter Monday morning he mobilised at Earlsfort Terrace. He was first stationed at the railway in Grattan Street taking over the railway works in Grand Canal Street and then out towards Merrion. As part of a group of about 25 of his Company they manned the Bridges crossing the canal and occupied some houses in Grand Canal Street which gave them a clear view of Beggars Bush Barracks. They came under enemy several times during the week and after the Surrender on the Saturday he was held in the R.D.S. On the Monday he was taken to Richmond Barracks and then to Wakefield and from there to Frongoch. He was released on the last Saturday of July 1916 arriving home in Dublin on the Sunday morning. He served throughout the War of Independence, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Bermingham John. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1899 died on the 28th of November 1974, aged about 17 years old during the Rising. Fought in Barmacks Fumbally Lane and Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He served throughout the War of Independence and also served in the National Army from the 1st of February 1922 to the 25th of December 1923 during which time he was a member of the Dublin Guards Pipe Band formerly Na Fianna Pipe Band, army service number 12594.

Boylan Stephen. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 14 of February 1901 died on the 19th of March 1967, aged 15 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland’s Mill Boland’s Bakery. He joined the Volunteers in 1915 and during Easter Week was posted to the Slag Heap at the gas works on Lots Road. He was involved in transporting arms in preparation for the Rising. He was not captured or detained after the Rising. He re-joined the Company around April or May 1917 and served up to the end of 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Bracken John. Ambulance Man (First Aider) A Company 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 30of September 1857 died on the 19th of November 1936, aged 59 years old during the Rising, he worked as a house painter. The Irish Army Pension Records record him as living at 55 Leeson Street in 1910, he was living at Lennox Street in 1910. He received a gunshot wound to the face while in action during Easter Week. Following the Easter Rising he, along with 375 other prisoners, was deported to Wakefield Detention Barracks England on the 6th of May and then to Frongoch, he was interned until September or October 1916. He re-joined the Irish Volunteers upon reorganisation. Enlisted in the National Forces on the 27th of September 1922 at Portobello Barracks. Bracken was discharged as medically unfit on the 15th of February 1927 after falling off a ladder in August 1926 while a member of the Defence Forces. His son John also fought during the Rising.

Bracken John Junior. A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 27th of October 1897 died on the 23rd of February 1974, aged 18years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street and the Railway Station, Westland Row areas. He worked as a house painter at the time of the Rising. He was interned until July 1916. He served with the National Army during the Civil War serving from the 20th of October 1922 until his departure from the Defence Forces on 19th of January 1924 while serving in the in the Army Corps of Engineers. His father John also served during the Rising.

Sean Breen

Breen Sean. B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born 1877 died on the 17thof March 1938, aged about 39 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street areas. Following the Easter Rising he, along with 375 other prisoners, was deported to Wakefield Detention Barracks England on May the 6th and then to Frongoch, he was interned until the first week in August 1916. A member of the I.R.B. since 1910. Acted as one of the covering party securing the area between Baggot Street and Fitzwilliam Street during IRA operations on 21 November 1920 (Bloody Sunday). In 1921 he took part in ambushes and armed confrontations with British Forces at the corner of Hollis Street and Merrion Square, the corner of Baggot Street and East James' Street and in Brunswick Street (Pearse Street). Took no part in the Civil War.

Brennan Patrick. Volunteer, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died on the 4th of January 1937, aged about 33 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Bakery, Boland’s Mill, Sir Patrick Dun’s Hospital and Grand Canal Street Bridge. He joined the Volunteers in January 1916, he was a member of the National Volunteers up to the time of joining the Irish Volunteers. He was employed at the Jesuit College Milltown at the time of the Rising. He was arrested after the surrender and deported first to Wakefield and then Frongoch, he was released at the end of August 1916. He resigned from the Volunteers in February 1918 when he got married. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Breslin Tobias (Toby). E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died on the 22 of November 1975, aged about 25 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Office of Dublin and South Eastern Railway overlooking Grand Canal Street and Beggar's Bush Barracks areas. He joined the Volunteers in 1913 serving until 1921. He was interned after the Rising in Wakefield and Frongoch being released on the 3rd of August 1916. He took no part in the Civil War.

Brown Joseph. Volunteer (Company Adjutant), B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 3rd of July 1883 died on the 2nd of September 1968, aged 32 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Fairview Park, Saint Stephen’s Green, Blackpitts, Jacob’s Biscuit Factory, Boland’s and at Mount Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender and went on the run for about two weeks. He remained in the Volunteers helping with prisoner’s aid but due to illness and getting married in 1918 he had no further involvement after 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Browne James. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in November 1899 died on the 1st of March 1958, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Mills/Boland’s Bakery. He was arrested after the surrender and spent a short time in detention at Richmond Barracks, he was released due to his age. He served throughout the War of Independence taking part in an attack on Auxiliary Police at Bolton Street in April 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army in March 1922, he discharged time expired on the 8th of October 1923 serving as Sergeant with the 6th Battalion, Kerry Command service number 26263. His brother William also fought at Boland’s during the Rising.

Browne William. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1892 died on the 29th of August 1966, aged about 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was wounded during the Rising and after the surrender he was held in Dublin Castle for treatment then deported to Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch the last week in July 1916. He received a bullet wound while on the railway line. He remained with the Volunteers but had to cease service in March 1920 due to complications with the wounds received during Easter Week. He did not take part in the Civil War. His brother James also fought at Boland’s during Easter Week.

Bruen William. D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died in 34 O'Hogan Road, Inchicore, Dublin on the 22nd of July 1952, aged about 19 years old during the Rising. Joined the Volunteers in 1913, he re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation and served until 1919 when he had to resign due to an eye injury. Fought in the Sugar Distillery, Pearse Street, Dublin and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street areas. He avoided capture after the Rising. He re-joined the Volunteers in 1917 and served up to about 1919 when he suffer an eye injury in an accident which resulted in temporary blindness and loss of left eye.

Burton Frederick. B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 24th of April 1923. Fought in the area of Railway Line between Westland Row and Beggars Bush and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and interned at Wakefield and Frongoch. He re-joined the Company and served up to 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War.He died from Cancer, cause of death was not attributed to service.

Byrne Andrew Joseph. Killed in Action.

Byrne Christopher. A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 11th of November 1964, aged about 23 years old during the Rising. Worked as a plasterer at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, area of Beggar's Bush Barracks, Haddington Road and Grattan Street areas. Engaged in extensive activity throughout Easter Week, including breaking through houses near railway line as far as vantage point on corner of Bath Avenue for firing at Beggar's Bush Barracks, also to lengthy engagement at Grattan Street, some distance away. He was wounded prior to surrender on 29 April. Deported to Wakefield and Frongoch, and release about September 1916. His brother Thomas Byrne also fought at Boland’s during the Rising. He re-joined the Company but dropped out about March 1917. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Byrne Denis. Volunteer, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1881 died on the 27 of May 1957, aged about 35 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Mills/Bakery and Jameson Distillery. He served from the Easter Monday until Thursday but had to retire due to going blind. He had received treatment to his left eye, detached retina causing loss of sight in his left eye, prior to Easter Week and during the Rising his right eye also failed. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Byrne John. Lieutenant, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1890 died at Harolds Cross Hospice, Dublin on the 29th of September 1956, aged about 26 years old during the Rising. He was interned after the Rising being released in July 1916. He served as First Aid Battalion Officer for Boland's Bakery/ Boland's Mills area during Easter Week and, carrying the white flag, accompanied De Valera at that area's surrender to British Forces. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Dublin Dispensary and Grand Canal Street areas. He re-joined the Company on release and served up to march 1918 after which he had no further activity. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Byrne Joseph John. 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 16th of January 1955, aged about 28 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street, Dublin. He was deported and interned until July 1916. He left Ireland for South Africa in November 1916 and involved in Irish Nationalist movements in the Capetown area before travelling to Rhodesia. He served in the South African Brigade in France during the First World War prior to returning to Ireland in 1919. During the War of Independence he served on the training staff of Dublin Brigade IRA particularly as a machine gun (Lewis gun) instructor. Byrne joined the National Army during the Truce Period in February 1922 and was appointed officer in charge of the Machine Gun Corps serving throughout the Civil War. He retired from the Defence Forces in March 1928 at the rank of Colonel. Service number SDR217.

Byrne Michael. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 21st of July 1925, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Mill Boland’s Bakery and on the railway line. He was deported after the surrender and interned first at Wakefield and then Frongoch until about July 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation in 1917 and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War, he joined the National Army on the 7th of March 1922 and served until the 28th of April 1924. He served with the Supply Corps army number 24505.

Byrne Michael. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died about 1951, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at 25 Northumberland Road. He was ordered by Lieutenant Malone to deliver dispatches and not to return to 25 Northumberland Road. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He kept in touch with other of his Company who were not deported and re-joined the Company on reorganisation. In 1919 he went to England to look for work and returned in April 1920. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War, he was arrested in November 1922 and interned until August 1923.

Byrne Michael. E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 10 of March 1962, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Westland Row, Ringsend and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation about April 1917. He served up to January 1919 when he had to go away for work. He returned just before the attack on the Four Courts and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War. He arrest by Provisional Government at Sandyford, County Dublin, in November 1922 for IRA activities.

Byrne Michael. Volunteer, D Company, 4th Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1882 died on the 23rd of January 1964, aged about 34 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jameson Distillery. He was deported after the Rising and was released on the 3rd of August 1916. He did not re-join the Volunteers until 1920 because his wife, who had served during the Rising with Cumann na mBan, died. He served throughout the War of Independence maintaining an arms dump, he took the Anti-Treaty side during the Civil War continuing to maintain the arms dump for the Anti-Treaty side.

Byrne Michael. C Company, 4th Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1892 died on the 26th of February 1947, aged about 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jameson Distillery Marrowbone Lane. He was deported after the surrender being released in August 1916. He lost his employment as an apprentice at Maguire and Gatchell due to his 1916 activities and had to go to England for a time in 1917 to finish his apprenticeship. He served throughout the War of Independence and was involved in the escape of Frank Teeling from Kilmainham Gaol in February 1921 and later attempted rescue of prisoners from Arbour Hill Prison, Dublin. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Byrne Patrick. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 27th of August 1972, aged about 18 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Clanwilliam House, Clanwilliam Place/Lower Mount Street, Northumberland Road, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Jameson Distillery and Marrowbone Lane areas. He was not captured or detained after the Rising. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army on 10 March 1922 and was discharged from the Defence Forces Time Expired on 13 December 1923. He re-enlisted on 24 June 1924, was transferred to the Reserve on 26 June 1929 and discharged medically unfit 29 June 1940. His service numbers during his service were 17073, 1922-1923 and 59157, 1924-1940.

Byrne Patrick. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1890 died on the 3rd of February 1962, aged about 26 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Mill/Boland’s Bakery Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and held first in Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in July 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation and served throughout the War of Independence taking part in the burning of Income Tax office on Dawson Street and Bloody Sunday attacks. He was arrested in December 1920 and interned until December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army in April 1922 when he served up to retirement on the 1st of October 1946.

Byrne Peter. Acting Lieutenant, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1881 died on the 4th of June 1945, aged about 35 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills Grand Canal Street and Ringsend areas. Deported after the surrender he served time in Wakefield Prison and Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch in July 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation in 1917 and was the Company armourer, as an electrical contractor he had access to hotels where British arms could be stolen or purchased. He was arrested and internment at Ballykinlar, County Down between the 20th of November 1920 being released on the 9th of December 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Byrne Thomas. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 date of death not recorded, aged about 23 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills Grand Canal Street, area of Beggar's Bush Barracks Shelbourne Road Ballsbridge and Jameson Distillery Marrowbone Lane. Joined the Volunteers at their inception in the Rotunda Rink in 1913 he was also a member of the I.R.B. He was detained at Richmond Barracks until the 30th of April then deported to Knutsford Detention Barracks England on the 1st of May after Knutsford he was sent to Frongoch and released in August 1916. During Easter Week he mobilized Volunteers at Earlsfort Terrace, took part in the capture of a bridge near Beggar's Bush Barracks and attacked the approaching British soldiers, he was also involved in an armed guard of adjacent railway line and various occupied houses, he was also involved in arms distribution and other citywide activity until surrendering at Marrowbone Lane Distillery. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation and served throughout the War of Independence. He was arrested in December 1920 when his name was found on an I.R.A. list of Volunteers available for duty and was released on the 8th or 9th of December 1921. He took no part in the Civil War.

Byrne William. Company Quartermaster, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died on the 31st of March 1962, aged about 33 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He mobilised on the Easter Sunday and stood to until midnight, he did not get word of the mobilisation on the Monday and left Dublin for the day on his return he learned the Rising had taken place and went to join his Company at Boland’s arriving about 9.30pm. He was deported after the surrender being released from Frongoch at the end of July 1916. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation but dropped out soon after. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Carberry Christopher. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1882 died on the 15th of June 1962, aged about 34 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Mills/Boland’s Bakery Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch on the 23rd of December 1916. He assisted in the reorganisation of the Volunteers and served throughout the War of Independence and was mainly involved in intelligence. He was arrested by British forces in February 1921 and interned in Mountjoy Prison until August 1921, he was released through the intervention of Michael Collins, due to ill treatment received while in British custody he was hospitalised between the date of his release and December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War, at the outbreak of the Civil War on the 28th of June 1922 he took part in fighting against Anti-Treaty IRA forces in Dublin. He joined the National Army in October 1922 and retired to the Defence Forces Reserve of Officers on the 31st March 1928 and returned to full time service at the rank of Commandant during the Emergency.

Carroll Dudley. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1901 died on the 3rd of September 1977, aged about 15 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Mills Boland’ Bakery. He was deported after the Rising first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in July 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and joined the National Army in May 1922. He was discharged from the National Army in April 1924 at the rank of Sergeant, army number 10680.

Casey (Alfred) Leo. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 15th of February 1952, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Bakery/Boland's Mills Grand Canal Street and around the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He was injured on the Wednesday of the Rising when broken glass got into his right eye, treated in Sir Patrick Dun’s Hospital until he was arrested at the hospital on the Tuesday after the surrender. He was deported to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War. He arrested in August 1922 while attempting to destroy a bridge near Stepaside as part of a general IRA operation to destroy bridges surrounding Dublin known as the night of the Bridges. He was interned until May 1924.

Cassidy Thomas. Section Cammander, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died in 1938., aged about 33 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street areas. Employed as a coach builder. Following his participation in the 1916 Easter Rising he was interned until July of that year. During the War of Independence as well as taking part in the manufacture of munitions for the Irish Volunteers and IRA, Thomas Cassidy took part in IRA armed patrols and the raid on the Junior Army and Navy Store in Dublin in August 1920. Arrested in November 1920 he was interned until December 1921. He also served as an elected member of Dublin Corporation Trinity Ward in which capacity he was able to obtain the use of the Public Library in Pearse Street, Dublin for IRA purposes. Following the outbreak of the Civil War on 28 June 1922 Thomas Cassidy volunteered his services to the National Forces but did not formally join the National Army until September of that year. He served throughout the remainder of that conflict. Served in the Irish Army attaining the rank of Captain.

Christian William (MacCriostaide Liam). B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born 17th of November 1895, no date of death recorded, aged 21 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the St. Stephen's Parochial Hall, Northumberland Road and Percy Place areas. William Christian was captured on Wednesday 26th April 1916 by British forces during the Easter Rising and was subsequently interned until July 1916. He was one of a party of 4 defending the Parochial Hall, Northumberland Road. He was captured on the 26th held for 2 days and then taken to Ballsbridge and then to Richmond Barracks and deported to Wakefield Prison on the 2nd of May he was then transferred to Frongoch being released in July 1916. He was an active member of Fianna Eireann joining in 1912 and serving up to 1915. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Clarke Joseph (Joe). Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge.

Coates Peter. B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 24th of March 1894 died on the 29 of March 1977, aged about 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Dublin. Could find no information on his involvement in the War of Independence or Civil War.

Colgan Daniel. D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 2nd of February 1937, aged about 22 during the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, South Eastern Railway Line (between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road). During the War of Independence Daniel Colgan served on the staff of the Quartermaster General of the IRA. He joined the National Army on its formation serving in the Pay and Accounts Branch of the Quartermaster General's Department. Daniel Colgan was then placed in charge of the Dependents Allowance Branch of the Defence Forces when it was set up during the Civil War in 1922 and continued to serve with the Defence Forces until resigning due to ill health in August 1926.

Collins Charles Tottenham. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 6th of January 1886 died at St Patrick's Hospital, James's Street, Dublin on the 11th of June 1968, aged 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street, and Area of Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. Captured after the Rising he was sentenced to five years Penal Servitude, no release date available. He re-joined the Volunteers serving during the War of Independence being arrested and imprisoned in May 1918. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Conroy William. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in June 1887 died on the 3rd of April 1959, aged 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought around the Railway line at Boland's Bakery and Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was employed as a pipe maker with Kapp and Peterson’s at the time of the Rising. Although a member of A Company he was mobilised by and served with B Company throughout Easter Week. He was not captured after the surrender and went on the run for about a month. He re-joined the Company in December 1916 when it reformed after many of its members were released from Frongoch. He served during the War of Independence taking part in Anti-Conscription protests, raiding for arms and took part in the burning of the Income Tax office on Dawson Street. He was hospitalised with a nervous breakdown from January 1921 to March 1922. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Cooper Robert. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Born in August 1895 died on the 22nd of December 1962, aged 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Mount Street Bridge and Clanwilliam Place. He occupied Robert’s Builders yard providing covering fire for those in Clanwilliam House, when this position came under heavy fire on the Wednesday evening he was forced to retreat to Boland’s Mill. Injured by a bullet wound to the Chest on the Thursday while on the Railway line, treated in the Dispensary Grand Canal Street and taken to Patrick Dunns Hospital where he was arrested. He was deported and released from Frongoch in August 1916. He continued to serve after release and was involved in disarming two R.I.C. men at the Three Rock Mountain in Dublin in January 1919 and was involved in purchasing arms up to March 1920 when his wife became ill and he had to cease activities. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Cosgrave John. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 12th of January 1956. Fought at Boland’s Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers at the inaugural meeting at the Rotunda Rink in 1913. He was deported after the surrender and was released from Frongoch about August 1916. He lost his job as a result of his 1916 Rising activities. He re-joined the Volunteers after release and served up to about 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Costello John. (Séan) Killed in Action.

Coyne Thomas. D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born 25th of May 1897 died on the 26th of October 1987, aged 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Dublin. He evaded arrest after the Rising. Thomas Coyne joined the National Army in February 1922 and continued to serve with the Defence Forces until medically boarded in March 1924.

Sean Cullen's Medal

Cullen John Christopher. (Sean, Seán Ó Cuilinn). Volunteer, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 3rd of August 1928, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was interned after the surrender and was released in July 1916. He served from his time of release up to 1928. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War, he joined the National Army in February 1922 and served up to the 31st of March 1928. He was killed when the car he was travelling in overturned, he died from shock and haemorrhage. The accident happened at Creggan, Athlone, County Westmeath.

Curran Joseph Michael. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1876 died on the 21st of August 1957, aged about 40 years old during the Rising. Fought at Westland Row Railway Station, Ringsend Gas Works and the railway line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He was not arrested or detained after the Rising. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation early in 1917. Contacts he made while working as a ships fireman in 1916 and 1917 were used by the Irish Volunteers and IRA for movement of arms, despatches and individuals in later years. During the War of Independence he was involved in the acquisition and manufacture of arms and munitions and he also directed the smuggling of arms and ammunition from the United States of America to Garston, Liverpool in 1920. He also served as a Sinn Féin elected representative on Pembroke Urban District Council, acted as a Judge in Republican Courts in his area and worked for the Prisoners Dependants Fund. He was dismissed from his employment in 1918 due to his campaigning in the workplace on behalf of Sinn Féin and the Irish Volunteers. Arrested in September 1920 he was subsequently released following a British Army Court-martial. He was arrested again in December 1920 and was interned until December 1921. In February 1922 he joined the Criminal Investigation Department and was transferred into the National Army the following month serving throughout the Civil War in the Quartermaster General's Department. He served with the Defence Forces until his dismissal at the rank of Captain on the 15th of March 1941, he was in charge of the Magazine Fort on the 23rd December 1939 when it was successfully raided by the IRA, he was recommissioned in the army as Captain, with all honors and monies restored on the 21st April 1948.

Daly James. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 13thof July 1899 died on the 10th of March 1982, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, on the Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road and at Roberts's Building on Grand Canal Street. He transferred from the Fianna to the Volunteers about a month before the Rising. He was deported after the surrender first to Wandsworth then Frongoch, he was released about the end of July 1916. He did not re-join the Volunteers after release because his parents refused to allow him to do so. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Eamon de Valera

de Valera Eamon (Edward). Convicted by Court Martial on the 8th of May and sentenced to death, commuted by the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief to penal servitude for life. Described in the Newspapers in 1917 as being of Spanish extraction and a teacher at Blackrock College.

Donnelly Simon. Captain, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge. Born in 1891 died on the 7th of December 1966, aged about 25 years old at the time of the Rising. Served throughout the War of independence as Adjutant, Vice Battalion Officer Commanding of the 3rd Battalion and with the Department of Home Affairs, General Headquarters and as Chief of Republican Police. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Donovan Michael. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 6th of June 1957, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Oakley Hall, Oakley Road and Boland’s Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1915 and served up to the Truce in July 1921. Although he surrendered with the Volunteers on the Sunday a crowd had gathered as the Rebels left the Bakery and some in the crowd assisted him in escaping. He was arrested about a week after the surrender and after being detained at Ballsbridge for a week he was taken to Richmond Barracks and held for three or four weeks before being released. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation about the end of 1916 beginning of 1917. He served throughout the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Doogan John. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 4th of April 1898 died on the 19th of October 1959, aged 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in November 1915. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation and served up to 1918. He had no further service and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Doyle David. Volunteer, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 25th of July 1940. Fought at the Railway Line around Lansdown Road. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. On the Easter Monday he went to work as normal and on returning home found the Volunteers had mobilised and the Rising was on. He went to Lansdown Road Railway Station where he was detailed to dig trenches at the back of Beggars Bush Barracks. He was then ordered with four other to hold the house of Judge Johnston and put it in a state of defence. The party remained there until Wednesday morning when they realised they were now cut off from the rest of their Battalion, the party decided to disperse and he went to his home at nearby 2 Pembroke Place. On returning home he found his home occupied by British troops who were using it as a billet. Fearing arrest he went on the run for about six months. He did not take any further part in Volunteer activities and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Doyle James Henry. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 11th of November 1921, he was accidently shot and wounded at an arms dump at 13 Parliament Street, Dublin, he died a few hours later. He fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was deported after the surrender interned in Wakefield and Frongoch. He was posthumously awarded the 1916 Medal and the Service (1917-1921) Medal with Bar.

Doyle James Joseph. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 21st of July 1980, aged about 18 years old during the Rising. Although injured in the attack by British forces on the Irish Volunteers based at Clanwilliam House, he subsequently evaded capture. From 1919 he served as a Company Quartermaster Irish Volunteers and IRA and Company Commanding Officer IRA. From April 1921 until his capture by British forces during the IRA attack on the Custom House in May the same year, he served with the Active Service Unit, Dublin Brigade IRA. Following his capture he was interned until December 1921. He took no part in the Civil War. During the War of Independence, from 1919 to his arrest in May 1921, he took part in a large number of IRA operations and attacks in Dublin including: The burning of the Income Tax Office, Nassau Street, April 1920. IRA killing of suspected British Intelligence agents on Bloody Sunday 21 November 1920 at 28 Pembroke Street. Ambushes on British forces in Dame Street during November and December 1920 and Grafton Street and Redmond's Hill in March 1921 and South Richmond Street, Harcourt Street, Redmond's Hill and Grafton Street, April 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Doyle John William. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 17th of November 1968, aged about 28 years old during the Rising. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street and Bath Avenue areas. His father Stephen P Doyle, a civilian, was killed during the Rising. For most of Easter Week he was part of a group occupying a row of houses on Bath Avenue. He did not continue service with the Volunteers after the Rising due to his Father being killed and his Mother seriously injured during Easter Week. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Doyle Joseph (Blackrock). Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge.

Doyle Michael. Volunteer, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 14th of May 1966, aged about 18 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street area. He was wounded on the Saturday suffering a bullet wound to the arm and jaw and taken to Baggot Street Hospital when he was questioned by two Nott’s and Derby Officers and then transferred under Police guard to Dublin Castle. He was detained in Dublin Castle for about ten days while receiving daily treatment in Baggot Street Hospital. He was released from Dublin Castle after about ten days and continued activities with the Volunteers up to January 1919 when he emigrated to England, he took no further part in Volunteer or I.R.A. activities.He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Doyle Patrick. Killd in Action. Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge.

Doyle Patrick. B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in May 1882 died on the 8th of November 1957, aged about 34 during the Rising. Fought in the Hammond Lane Foundry and Ringsend Road areas. Re-joined the Irish Volunteers upon reorganisation, dropped out in 1919. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Doyle Patrick James. Fought in the St. Stephen's Parochial Hall, Northumberland Road and Percy Place areas. Later served as Superintendent in An Garda Síochána. Imprisoned in Frongoch. His sisters May and Aggie Doyle were in Cumann na mBan and his brother Jack fought in the Four Courts during the Civil War.

The above images shows the Butter Knife, Fork and Spoon given to Patrick James Doyle on his arrival at Frongoch along with a Towel and a Soap this made up the full Mess Kit given to each prisoner. (Image Tom Meskell)

Doyle Seamus. B Company 3 Battalion Irish Volunteers. Joined the Irish Volunteers at the Rotunda on the 25th of November 1913. At the time of the Redmondite split he was a member of F Company 1st Battalion, of about 200 members only about 20 went with the Irish Volunteers. In the Spring of 1914 at the invitation of Jack Shouldice he joined the Bart Teeling Circle of the I.R.B., which met at The Printer’s Hall in Lower Gardiner Street Dublin. On the Monday night of the Rising along with three other under the command of Pat Flanagan were on guard duty in the Dispensary on Grand Canal Street and on Tuesday morning he went with two others under the command of Lieutenant George Murphy to the Tram Power Station on Ringsend Road and ordered that the power station closed. On Wednesday he, along with Volunteers Bob Cooper and Seumas Kavanagh under section commander Donohue occupied the premises of Robert’s Builder’s Yard in Clanwilliam Place, after heavy firing they returned to Boland’s Bakery. He remained on guard duty on the railway until the surrender on the Sunday. He was held at the R.D.S. Show Grounds until the Tuesday morning when he was taken to Richmond Barracks. He was held in Richmond until the Friday when he was transferred to Wakefield Jail Yorkshire. He appeared at the Sankey Commission in London and after another short spell in Wakefield he was transferred to Frongoch where he remained until his release in July 1916.

Doyle Seamus. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 14th of August 1964. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, Clanwilliam House and Mount Street Bridge. He was injured in Clanwilliam House when he fell off a wall. He as deported after the surrender and was released about mid-July 1916. He lost his job in Dublin due to his Volunteer activities and on release he went to Limerick and assisted in the reorganisation of the Irish Volunteers. He served throughout the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Dunne John. (Sean O Duinn). Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 24th of June 1893 died on the 28th of February 1977, aged 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street. It was visiting a relative in Belfast on Easter Monday on his return on the Monday evening he went looking for his Company, he ended up in Boland’s on the Tuesday evening. He remained in Boland’s until the surrender on the Sunday. He was deported after the surrender and released about the end of June 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Ennis Edward. Killed in Action.

Feekery Christopher. Fianna Éireann. Born on the 27th of December 1899 died on the 31st of October 1993, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at the GPO, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, Clanwilliam House and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He served throughout the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Fitzgerald James. B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 17th of March 1962, aged about 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and Mount Street Bridge. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch in July 1916. During the War of Independence he served on the staff of the Quartermaster General of the IRA and was involved in a number of IRA attacks and operations as well as gun running. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil war and transferred to the National Army on its formation again serving in the Quartermaster General's Staff as Chief Transport Officer. He continued to serve with the Defence Forces in the Army Transport Corps at the rank of Commandant until July 1924. His wife Kathleen Fitzgerald nee Geraghty was a member of Cumann na mBan and he had three brother and a sister all involved in the Independence Movement. His brother Leo was killed in action during the War of Independence.

Fitzgerald Leo. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. He was Killed in Action on the 14th of March 1921 aged 31 during the War of Independence, he was part of an IRA unit keeping guard over a meeting attended by Sean McBride at Saint Andrews Club, 144 Brunswick Street, the meeting was raided by Police and he was killed in the ensuing gun battle. Fought at Boland’s Mills Boland’s Bakery during the Rising. He was aged about 26 years old during the Rising.

Fitzgerald Sheila (Julia). Cumann na mBan attached 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade. Although not formally recognised for her service during Easter Week her family home and business premises was used as an arms reception and distribution centre prior to the Easter Rising, she personally assisted in the distribution of a consignment of gelignite received from Scotland and during Easter Week she assisted in feeding men fighting at Westland Row and along the adjoining railway line. During the War of Independence her home was used by I.R.A. Quartermaster General Sean MacMahon as an I.R.A. despatch centre and was frequently raided by British forces. She was responsible for directing I.R.A. members to dumps in the 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade area as well as assisting her brothers Theobald Wolfe Tone Thomas, Leo, William and James Fitzgerald who were all active in the IRA.

Fitzgerald Theobald Wolfe Tone. Fianna Eireann. Born in 1898 died on the 27th of March 1962, aged about 18 years old during the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland’s Mills Boland’s Bakery. He was detained in Richmond Barracks from the surrender until June 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence attached to B Company, 3rd Battalion Dublin Brigade. Officer Commanding Sluagh Sean Heuston, Fianna Éireann. Battalion Officer Commanding, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Fianna Éireann and with the Engineers Battalion and General Headquarters. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving as Commandant Óglaigh na hÉireann/National Forces service number SDR921. He was arrested and interned from December 1920 until December 1921. Before his arrest he took part in a number of attacks and operations including at Kingsbridge Railway Station, Dublin and the capture of RIC cars from Archer's, Grand Canal Street, Dublin. He joined the National Army on its formation in early 1922 and continued to serve until his demobilisation from the Defence Forces in March 1924.

Fitzgerald Thomas. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died on the 6th of July 1947, aged about 33 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Mills Boland’s Bakery. He was deported after the surrender first at Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in July 1916. He re-joined the Company on release and served through the War of Independence assisting with the in the manufacture of munitions and weapons repair for the I.R.A. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and although unable to join Óglaigh na hÉireann/National Forces due to deafness in June 1922 he volunteered for guard duty at Thompson's Garage and at Burke's on Pearse Street and the South Wall in Dublin for about four weeks. He was a brother of Theobald Wolfe Tone Fitzgerald, Leo Fitzgerald killed during the War of Independence, William Fitzgerald, James Fitzgerald and Sheila Fitzgerald.

Fitzgerald William. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1900 died on the 4th of September 1959, aged about 16 years old during the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland’s Mills Boland’s Bakery and the area of the Railway Line between Westland Row and Beggars Bush. He main duties during the Rising were as dispatch rider. He does not appear to have been captured or arrested after the Surrender. He served throughout the War of Independence as part of the General Headquarters Active Service Unit and with the Quartermaster General's Department. He took part in operations including arms raids at Kingsbridge Station and King's Inns and raids for mails at the Rotunda Rink and Ballsbridge. He also assisted in the transportation of arms and munitions from Dublin to other parts of the country. He joined Óglaigh na hÉireann/National Forces in February 1922 serving as Captain with the Transport Corps service number SDR913. He was deemed to have resigned his Commission from the16th October 1924 following his refusal on that date to take the Oath or Declaration prescribed under Section 21 (a) of the Defence Forces (Temporary Provisions) Act, 1923.

Flanagan Patrick. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died in Farnham House, Finglas, Dublin on the 10th of February 1935, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street area. During the War of Independence he served as a Company Commanding Officer as well as the Commanding Officer of the Dublin Brigade Active Service Unit and took part in a large number of Irish Volunteer and IRA attacks and operations including those on 21st of November 1920 (Bloody Sunday) at Pembroke Street, Dublin as well as the attack on the Custom House on 25 May 1921. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Fleming Michael. A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 28th of October 1979, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought in Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, and the area of Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He was interned until August 1916 in Wakefield andFrongoch. During the War of Independence he served as IRA Brigade Transport officer responsible for upkeep and repair of vehicles as well as serving as a driver and assisting in the transport of arms and munitions. On 21 November 1920, Bloody Sunday, he served as a driver as part of the IRA attack in the Baggot Street area of Dublin on suspected British intelligence operatives and in December the same year he again served as a driver during an IRA attack on British forces at Balbriggan, County Dublin. In February 1922, during the Truce Period, he joined the National Forces as a member of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) based at Oriel House, Dublin. In May or June of that year he joined the National Army and served throughout the Civil War. He continued to serve with the Defence Forces until retiring on the 1st of October 1946 at the rank of Acting Commandant.

Flynn John Andrew. Born 05/12/1900 at 103 Great Brunswick St. Dublin to William Flynn and Elizabeth Flynn (nee O'Rourke). Aged just 15 John A. Flynn joined the Irish Volunteers and was stationed at Bolands Bakery for the 1916 Easter Rising under the command of Eamon DeVelera. After the surrender given by Nurse Elizabeth O'Farrell the volunteers were held at the RDS and then at the Richmond Barracks in Inchicore. John Flynn was taken from the Richmond Barracks on the 8th May 1916 and imprisoned in Wandsworth Prison, UK on the 9th May 1916 along with 196 other prisoners. He was released on the 29th May 1916, he went to an Irish Workingman's Club and returned to Ireland by boat to Kingstown (Dun Laoghaire) soon after. He went on to study at UCD, initially in medicine and subsequently switched to veterinary. He qualified as a veterinary surgeon and subsequently went on to serve as the Chief Veterinary Officer of Dublin County Council and also was president of the Veterinary Council of Ireland from 1949 - 1951. He died on 15/01/1992 and is buried in Glasnevin Cemetery.

Fullam Thomas. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 13th of January 1894 died on the 30th of September 1986, aged 21 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, the Railway Station on Westland Row, Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line and the area of Beggar's Bush Barracks on Haddington Road. He was deported after the Rising, no details of release available. He re-joined the Volunteers and served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving with the National Army from May 1922 to March 1924. For a time he was a Bandsman with the 2nd Eastern Division, service number SDR3317.

Gill James T. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 10th of January 1890 died on the 21st of April 1950. Aged 26 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported first to Wakefield then Frongoch, release date unknown. He had no further service and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Gordon Edward. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 23rd of May 1953, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, Earlsfort Terrace, Northumberland Road, and on the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He was arrested after the surrender and detained at Richmond barracks for about a week, he was released because although he was 18 he side he was under 18. He re-joined the Company and served throughout the War of Independence. He was arrested and detained in November 1920 after Bloody Sunday and detained at Ballykinlar until December 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Grace James Joseph (Seumas). C Company 3rd Battalion Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge. After the Rising he was held in Richmond Barracks before being transported to Wakefield Jail in Yorkshire on board the L.M.S. Lancastria. He was held in Wakefield for about three weeks and then transferred to Frongoch. He appeared before the Sankey Commission and was released from Frongoch on Christmas Eve 1916. Shortly after his release from Frongoch he, along with two other Volunteers, Michael and Sean Cullen from Boland’s Garrison went to Glasnevin Cemetery and fired a salute of three volleys over the grave of Michael Malone. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War he was captured in August 1922 and interned until December 1923.

Griffin Martin. D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 14th of October 1891 died on the 20th of September 1973. Aged 24 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road areas. Interned after the Rising until August 1916. He re-joined the Company and served until just after the funeral of Thomas Ashe. He had no further service and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Guilfoyle Joseph. A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 26th of December 1973, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought on the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road and at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers and between 1917 and early 1920 he took part in the reorganisation and served as a Squad Commander and Company Quartermaster. In early 1920 he joined the IRA General Headquarters Intelligence staff serving there until arrested and interned between February and May 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army in February 1922 he retired to the Defence Forces Reserve of Officers in 1930. He continued to serve as a Reserve Officer with some full time service from 1939 during the Emergency until retiring at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel in 1956.

Guilfoyle Séan (John). Lieutenant, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 6th of April 1943, aged about 23 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender, exact date of release unknown. He re-joined the Volunteers and served as a Company Commanding Officer and Battalion Adjutant with the Irish Volunteers and IRA during the War of Independence before joining the Quartermaster General's Staff during the Truce Period. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and served with the Mechanised Transport section of the National Army. He retired from the Defence Forces to the Reserve of Officers in 1928 at the rank of Colonel having served as Aide de Camp to the Governor General. He re-joined the Defence Forces in 1939 and served during the Emergency until his death in 1943.

Hayes Augustine. (Ó hAodha Aguistin). Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 26th of November 1971, aged about 22 years old during the Rising. Fought at Mount Street Bridge and the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was employed as an Organiser for the Gaelic League. He joined the Volunteers at the inaugural meeting at the Rotunda in November 1913. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch at the end of July 1916. He re-joined on reorganisation. During 1918 and 1919, while working in counties Sligo and Leitrim as an organiser for the Gaelic League, he also assisted in the organisation of opposition to introduction of conscription in those counties and carrying despatches and maintaining contact between those counties and Irish Volunteers General Headquarters in Dublin. He served with the Volunteers/IRA up to the Truce, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Henry James. Volunteer, B Company, 1st Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 16th of June 1991, aged about 23 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and on the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Landsdowne Road. He was deported and released about the end of July 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers and during the War of Independence served as a Battalion Adjutant from October 1920 and later on the staff of the Quartermaster General of the IRA. He was arrested and imprisoned from June to December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army and continued to serve with the Defence Forces until 1929. He re-joined during the Emergency retiring on the 1st of April 1946 at the rank of Commandant.

Humphreys Robert. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 18th of June 1942, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Fumbally Lane, Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and at the Turkish Baths on Saint Stephen's Green. He was deported after the surrender and released about the end of July 1916. He re-joined the Company but had to resign on the grounds of ill health in 1919. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Jackson Francis. (Frank) Volunteer, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Fought at Jacob’s and served throughout the War of Independence. He was killed on the 29th of June 1922 while serving with Anti-Treaty forces during the Battle of the Four Courts. He was 22 years old at the time of his death, he would have been about 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Newspaper reports state he was 27 years old at the time of his death.

Jackson Joseph. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 10th of April 1968, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was the brother of Francis Jackson killed in action at the Four Courts during the Civil War. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He served through the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving in the National Army and with the Criminal Investigation Department (Oriel House).

Kavanagh James. C Company, 3rd battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 20th of June 1954, aged about 20 years old during the Rising. Fought at Earlsfort Terrace, Mount Street Bridge, Northumberland Road and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released on the 15th of July 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Kavanagh Liam. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 4th of October 1980. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released about August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Kavanagh Patrick. Volunteer, D Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 28th of January 1957, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and Royal College of Surgeons on Saint Stephen's Green. He joined the Volunteers in January 1916. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released on the 17th of July 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Kavanagh Peter. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 27th of October 1967, aged about 22 years old during the Rising. Fought at Earlsfort Terrace and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was a member of the Citizen Army and joined the Volunteers in 1914. After the surrender he was deported, he was released from Frongoch about the middle of August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Kelly Richard. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteer. Born in 1894 died on the 24th of May 1961, aged about 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Boland’s Bakery Boland’s Mills, Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender spending time in Wakefield and Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch in July 1916. He did not re-join the Volunteers and did not take part in the War of Independence. He joined the National Army in September 1922 until April 1924, he served in the Army Ordnance Corps service number 56996.

Kelly Thomas Joseph. Volunteer (Company Armourer), B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 29th of January 1973, aged about 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Westland Row and Beggars Bush Barracks on Haddington Road. He spent Easter Week on out-post duty. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released about August 1916. He re-joined the Company and served throughout the War of Independence during which he received a bullet wound in the left hip after ambushing some Auxiliaries while on patrol duty on Brunswick Street on the 14th of March 1921. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and was captured during the fighting at Kapp and Peterson’s and detained from about the 4th of July until Christmas 1923.

Kenny Charles. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 8th of April 1896 died on the 12th of December 1967, aged 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Mount Street Bridge, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He re-joined the Company on release. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army. He was discharged time expired on the 18th of April 1924 serving at the rank of Private with the Army Supply Corps service number 36686.

Kinsella John. Volunteer, E Company, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 1st of August 1887 died on the 7th of March 1966, aged 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at the Catholic Club on Brunswick Street, Clarence Street and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He re-joined the Company on release and served up to 1918, he had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Kirwan Edward. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 23rd of December 1959, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street and the area of the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He was deported after the surrender, released in June 1916. During the War of Independence he took part in the burning of Stepaside RIC Barracks. He was captured by British forces on the 19th of September 1920 and imprisoned until December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army in April 1922 and served throughout the Civil War. He was discharged from the Defence Forces on the 28th of March 1924 having held the rank of Battalion Quartermaster Sergeant service number 16347.

Lalor Eamon. Volunteer, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1879 died on the 5th of March 1962, aged about 37 years old during the Rising. Fought at the Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road and in and around the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers at the Rotunda in 1913. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released about the middle of November 1916. He had no further service after release. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Lennon Michael John. (Micheál O'Leannáin). B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 18th of May 1891 died on the 15th of February 1966. Fought at Westland Row, Dublin. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was mobilised on Easter Sunday the 23rd of April and spent that night doing guard duty at 144 North Pearse Street. On the Monday he reported Earlsfort Terrace, he met with Jim Raul and they both went by tram to 24 North Great Brunswick Street. He was then posted to Westland Row at about noon where he did guard duty. He was at Westland Row overnight and sometime on the Tuesday was wounded. He was taken to Saint Vincent’s Hospital. On the Thursday morning he was warned by a friendly soldier from The black Watch that the hospital was about to be raided. He managed to escape from the hospital but was picked up about 45 minutes later when, talking to a friend, they were challenged and unable to explain his wound he was arrested and taken to Kilmainham Jail. He was deported first to Wakefield then to Frongoch, he was released about September 1916.

After release he was involved in the Volunteers and Sinn Fein being a member of the Provisional Sinn Féin Executive and a member of the Ard-Croabh of Sinn Féin and of the Comhairle Ceanntair of St Stephen's Green constituency. . He was arrested on several occasions including about the time of the German Plot and was also involved in the production of the magazine ‘Young Ireland’ He was also involved in delivering dispatches and arms dumps and spent all of the War of Independence on-the-run. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Leonard Edward. Volunteer, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 30th of July 1965, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He avoided arrest or capture after the surrender. He served throughout the War of Independence. He died not take part in the Civil War.

Leonard Patrick. Volunteer, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in November 1886 died on the 26th of February 1931, aged 29 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army in April 1922 and served up to 30th of September 1923 and was a Sergeant with the Mechanical Transport Corps service number 11082.

Lyons George A. (Ó Liathain, Seoirse A.) B Company 3rd Battalion Irish Volunteers. Died on the 12th of December 1950. He was a senior member of the IRB and was summoned by de Valera for advice on the affect MacNeill’s countermanding order would have on the Rising. He served in the area of the Railway Station on Westland Row and the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released about July 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War but due to requests from Michael Collins and Richard Mulcahy he did not join the National Army after its formation in early 1922 as they wished him to undertake un-stated political work.

Macken Peadar (Peter). Killed in Action.

MacMahon Sean (Seán MacMathghmhna). Company Officer Commanding, B Company, 3rdbattalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 26th of March 1955, aged about 2323 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and on the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line. He served as a Company Officer Commanding, Battalion Vice Commandant, Irish Volunteers and IRA and Quartermaster General of the I.R.A. from August 1920. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and was appointed Quartermaster General of the National Army at the rank of Lieutenant General on its formation in February 1922 and Chief of Staff on the 23rd of August 1922 and serving in the Defence Forces at that position until March 1924. On 20 March 1924. His commission was withdrawn by Order of the Executive Council and he was reappointed with the rank of Major General on the 22nd of April 1924. He served as General Officer Commanding Southern Command from October 1925 until tendering his resignation from the Defence Forces due to ill health on the 24th of January 1927.

Mallon James. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 17th of May 1887 died on the 18th of July 1961, aged 29 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and re-joined the Volunteers after release. He served throughout the War of Independence and was interned in December 1920 and held at Ballykinlar until the truce. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and enlisted at Beggars Bush Barracks in April 1922, he was among the first to occupy the barracks. He resigned from the Defence Forces on the 23rd of February 1927 at the rank of Lieutenant.

Malone Michael. Killed in Action Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge.

Robert Malone’s named and numbered medals presented to his next of kin in 1941.

Malone Robert. 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Fought at Boland's Mills. Born in 1896 died on the 5th of October 1936, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. After the founding of the Irish Free State he joined the Pembroke Fire Brigade, which was amalgamated with the Greater Dublin Fire Brigade in 1930. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch and was released about December 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers after release and served up to about the end of 1918 beginning of 1919 during which time he was involved in collecting arms and making grenades. He dropped out of the Volunteers when he became heavily involved in Church work. He was employed as a Scavenger before joining the Fire Brigade. He was killed along with to other fireman in the Pearse Street Tragedy in 1936. At the time of his death he was married with a seven year old son.

The Pearse Street Tragedy

'On the night of Monday 5th October 1936 a fire started at the premises of Exide Batteries at 164 Pearse Street, Dublin. The fire was first observed at 10:50pm by a tenant on the upper floor, and he shouted to passers-by, who called the fire brigade. The brigade received the call at 10:54pm and turned out in less than two minutes. When the brigade arrived they were advised that there were people in the building, and four firemen, Potts, Malone, McArdle, and Nugent, immediately entered the building and brought a hose up the stairs to the top floor, whilst two other firemen, Crowe and Kavanagh, took a hose up to the first floor. At that stage it was believed that the fire was in a room at the rear of the first floor. Fireman Potts took the First Aid Hose from Fireman Kavanagh and went to the door of the top floor landing and played it on the flames that were coming out of the glass roof to his left, but the hose was totally inadequate and he abandoned it. Firemen Malone, McArdle, and Nugent were waiting for the water to be turned on in their hose. No water came from the hose at any time. Very shortly after this an explosion occurred, closely followed by a second explosion. After these, the fire developed rapidly with the whole part of the upper floors in both premises being covered in flames and part of the building collapsing. Of the four firemen on the top floor only Potts survived. Reinforcements were summoned as the fire increased in size and intensity, with the brigade facing the serious problem of a lack of water from the fire hydrants. The fire eventually burnt itself out at about 2:00am, at which point it was apparent that three firemen were missing. It was not until early the following morning that the building had cooled enough to allow other members of the brigade to start searching through the rubble. At 6:00am they found the first body, charred and injured beyond recognition. The second body was found an hour later, and the third at around 10:00am. The bodies were taken to Sir Patrick Dun's Hospital.

The relatives of the three dead firemen accepted the offer of a public funeral. On Thursday 8th October the bodies were removed from the hospital and borne on fire-engines to City Hall, to lie-in-state in The Rotunda, with the coffins draped with the Irish Tricolour. The following evening the remains were removed to the Church of St. Andrew in Westland Row. President de Valera was amongst the huge congregation, and an estimated 50,000 people lined the route to Glasnevin Cemetery, Dublin, including a huge contingent of firemen from brigades all over Ireland and Britain. Malone was buried with full military honours, with the Last Post being sounded and a volley of shots fired over the grave by a guard of honour of 20 men who had served with him at Boland's Mills.

The other two fireman killed were:

Fireman Peter McArdle, married with seven children the oldest was thirteen.
Fireman Thomas Nugent aged 27 and engaged to be married.

MacDermott Joseph. Volunteer, B Company, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1879 died on the 11th of March 1944, aged about 37 years old during the Rising. Fought at Westland Row, Area of Railway Line between Westland Row and Beggars Bush, Clarence Street and the Area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's. He joined the Volunteers at the inaugural meeting at the Rotunda in 1913. He was detained after the surrender and taken first to Ballsbridge then Richmond Barracks, he was then deported first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released about the second week in August 1916. He took part in the cutting of the communications cable between Ireland and Great Britain at the corner of Westland Row and Lombard Street on the morning of Monday the 24th of April 1916. During the War of Independence he served on the staff of Sean MacMahon, Quartermaster General of the IRA in 1920 and 1921 and his house was used as a clearing house for munitions coming in by boat through Dublin port. He did not take part in the Civil War. He is buried in Mount Jerome Cemetery Dublin.

MacDowell Cathal (MacDubhghaill). Volunteer, A and E Companies, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died in France in 1926. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street. He was interned in Frongoch and Stafford until 1917. He was involved with the Irish Citizen Army during 1920 and 1921. He was on armed duty during the attack on the Custom House and was asked to supply maps of Dublin Castle and of the Dublin Corporation Sewerage system to be used as a get-away in case of emergency, he had been employed as an engineer by Dublin Corporation. He suffered from pleurisy and tuberculosis as a result of his imprisonment which forced him to travel to France to be treated. He was buried in the Caucade cemetery Nice, France. According to his widow he walked through a French window during the night while suffering from high fever. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Maguire James. (Maguidhir Seumas) D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1873 died on the 15th of June 1953 in Sir Patrick Dun's Hospital, Dublin, aged about 43 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Ringsend Road, Harmony Row, 144 Pearse Street, Gas Works, Ringsend, Dublin Distillery, Boland’s Mills, Grand Canal Street, Booterstown Avenue and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street areas. He was ordered by Eamon de Valera to go to Dun Laoghaire to ascertain strength of British forces. Following the Easter Rising he was interned until July 1916. He re-joined the Irish Volunteers upon reorganisation and undertook the usual activities. In 1918 he was elected to Pembroke District Council. He was arrested in September 1920 after ammunition was "planted" at his home, was released after three weeks. He was again arrested in December 1920 and interned until December 1921. Took no further part thereafter.

Martin Joseph Patrick. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1899 died on the 13th of July 1938, aged about 27 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Camden Row, Earlsfort Terrace, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and Mount Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was deported after the surrender and held at Wakefield for six or seven weeks before being released. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

McArdle Peter (AKA Owen McArdle). Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 29th of January 1897 died on the 13th of October 1988, aged 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Westland Row Railway Station, Dispensary on Grand Canal Street, the Distillery Boland’s Mills, Tara Street Bridge, the Gas Works at Ringsend and the area of Boland’s. He believed his name was Owen until discovering in 1940 that his name on his birth certificate was Peter. He joined the Volunteers about two months before the Rising. He was not arrested or detained after the Rising. He moved to Dundalk immediately after the Rising, he joined the Volunteers in 1917. In 1919 he joined the Drumisken County Louth and was involved in the burning of a Coast Guard Station and other activities during the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

McBride Patrick. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 24th of May 1900 died on the 6th of January 1978, aged 16 years old at the time of the rising. Fought at Westland Row Railway Station, Bath Avenue Bridge, the Gas Works at Ringsend, Barrow Street Bridge, Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line, Dublin (between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road) and the Boland’s area. After the Surrender he was deported first to Wakefield and then Frongoch, he was released about August 1916. He re-joined his Company on reorganisation and served through the War of Independence during which he was present during an attack by British forces on an IRA H.Q. at 144 Pearse Street, Dublin on the 14th of March 1921 and a few days later took part in the rescue of wounded IRA member Sean Dolan from Mercer's Hospital, to prevent Dolan's removal by British forces. In early 1922 he briefly joined the National Army before returning to the anti-Treaty IRA. Subsequently he took part in an IRA raid for arms at the Soldiers Home on College Street, Dublin and later joined the IRA force occupying the Four Courts. He was the Officer in Charge of the Officers Mess at the Four Courts. He took part in the fighting at the Four Courts against the National Army forces. Captured at the surrender he was subsequently interned until 1924.

McCabe William A. (Liam). Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1889 died on the 21st of September 1980, aged about 27 years old during the Rising. Fought at the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road and the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender to Wakefield, he was released about the beginning of July 1916. He re-joined the Company and served up to about 1919, he had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

McCabe Patrick. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 aged about 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road and Barrow Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released on the 24th of December 1916. He was involved in purchasing arms and ammunition during the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Bernard McCarthy

McCarthy Bernard. Volunteer, D Company, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 29th of November 1896 died on the 23rd of June 1969, aged 19 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Dublin. He was arrested after the Rising and detained until about September 1916. He re-joined the Irish Volunteers upon reorganisation. During the War of Independence he took part in usual activities, took part in raids and patrol duty. He provided information prior to an attack on a troop train. During the Truce Period McCarthy attended the training camp at Pine Forest. Enlisted at Beggars Bush Barracks on the 18th of April 1922 and was discharged from the Defence Forces as time expired on the 25th of April 1924 at the rank of Company Sergeant.

McCarthy Michael. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 15th of July 1883 died on the 20th of May 1956, aged 33 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and in the area of the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line, Dublin (between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road). He was deported after the Rising, he was released from Frongoch about September 1916. He re-joined the Company and was promoted to Quartermaster early in 1917he was also involved in the defence of 6 Harcourt Street (Sinn Fein Headquarters) when the building was attacked on Armistice Day 1918. He was arrested in November 1920 and detained until December 1921, during the raid on his home, in which nothing was found, he was forced to remove his sick child from the house, the child died four days later. He re-joined the Company after his release but did not take any active part, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Andrew McDonnell became Officer Commanding 6th Battalion Dublin Brigade during the War of Independence.

McDonnell Andrew (Andy). Volunteer, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 10th of July 1964, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills and the area of Railway Line between Westland Row and Beggars Bush. He was detained after the surrender and held in Richmond Barracks Dublin until June. He served as a Section Commander, Second Lieutenant, First Lieutenant, Company, Battalion and Brigade Officer Commanding with the Irish Volunteers and IRA. He was heavily involved in the organisation of Irish Volunteer units in south County Dublin under Liam Tannam from 1917 leading to the foundation of the 6th Battalion Dublin Brigade in November 1920 and from August 1921 of the 2nd Dublin Brigade. He was also involved in the procurement and importation of arms from England. In 1920 and 1921 he was involved as a of a number of attacks on British forces and personnel at Ballycorus, Dun Laoghaire Naval Base, Dundrum, Merrion, Monkstown, Blackrock, Dalkey and Enniskerry. He served as Officer Commanding the 2nd Dublin Brigade from its foundation and during the Truce Period was an IRA representative on a joint IRA/National Army General Headquarters staff. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and in June 1922 he took part in fighting against National Army forces in Dublin and County Wicklow and was captured at Blessington in July 1922. He was interned for the remainder of the Civil War. He was released in June 1924.

McDowell Patrick. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 12th of January 1979, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was a brother of William McDowell Killed in Action at the South Dublin Union. He was not arrested or detained after the Surrender. He re-joined the Volunteers and was arrested and imprisoned in November 1917 but released following a hunger strike. In 1919 he took part in the disarming of a number of RIC men at Ticknock, County Dublin. During the War of Independence he took part in a number of IRA operations in Dublin including the burning of Income Tax office in Nassau Street in 1920, the attack on suspected British intelligence operatives at Pembroke Street on the 21st of November 1920 (Bloody Sunday) and ambushes in Dame Street December 1920, Grafton Street March 1921, Richmond Street April 1921 and Harcourt Street April 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War.

McGrath Seán. B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1876, aged about 40 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released about the end of July 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving as Lieutenant with the Quartermaster General's Department, Óglaigh na hÉireann/National Forces, service number SDR2193.

McKenna John. (known as Patrick McKenna during the Rising). E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897, he was a native of County Antrim, he died in St Bricin's Hospital, Dublin from tuberculosis on the 7th of February 1924, aged about 19 years old during the Rising. He received a bullet wound to the left thigh on the Tuesday. He enlisted in the National Army in April 1922, he became ill on the 11th of January 1924 and died of the 7th of February 1924. He had reached the rank of Sergeant at the time of his death, army number 20125.

Meagher Michael. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 13th of February 1894 died on the 13th of December 1962, aged 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Beggars Bush Barracks, Westland Row and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was deported after the surrender and released about July 1916. He re-joined the Company and served up to about 1917, he had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Meagher Patrick. Volunteer, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1890 died on the 30th of May 1967, aged about 26 years old during the Rising. Fought at Westland Row and Dublin Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released about the last week in July 1916. He re-joined the Company and served throughout the War of Independence, he moved to Belfast in 1920 and joined the Volunteers there but had no active service. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Merriman Michael. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1900 died on the 5th of July 1979, aged about 16 years old during the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He re-joined the Company and served throughout the War of Independence during which he was involved in attacks on a British armoured car at Blacquire Bridge and a British transport vehicle at Findlater Place as well as the killing of a suspected British spy referred to as Hoppy Byrne. He was arrested and interned between February and December 1921, his father was also arrested and imprisoned during the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army on the 31st of March 1922 and served until discharged time expired from the Defence Forces in November 1923. He served as a drummer with the Army Band, service number 9105. During the Emergency re-joined the Defence Forces serving between 1940 and 1946.

Murphy Christopher J. Christopher J. Murphy was born in the parish of St. Kevin's Dublin in 1890. During the Rebellion he fought as a member of the Boland's Mills Garrison under the command of de Valera. In the middle of the fighting he was shot by a sniper from a height, the bullet entering his throat and coming out through his lung. Despite the best efforts of doctors following the surrender they were unable to remove all the bullet shrapnel. He continued to serve through the War of Independence using his barber shop at Camden Row in Dublin as a safe house. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving with the National Army, service number 875. During the Emergency he joined the Irish Army despite his ill health. He joined at Griffith Barracks in July 1940 aged 50 his enlistment documents noting as a distinctive mark "Bullet wound scar on throat 1916". Christopher Murphy died of lead poisoning on 25 July 1942, the letter sent to his wife by Justice Lennon noting that his "death is a great loss for all those who were his comrades in the old Third Battalion".

Murphy John J. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 6th of May 1968, aged about 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Railway Station on Westland Row and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was arrested after the surrender and deported first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in July 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army on the 14th of October 1922. He remained with the Defence Forces until 1953.

Murphy Liam P. Section Commander, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 29th of March 1962, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, the Railway Station on Westland Row, Beggar's Bush Barracks on Haddington Road, Grand Canal Street Bridge and Grattan Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in July 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers on release and served throughout the War of Independence. He was arrested and interned from February 1921 until his escape from Rath Camp in September 1921. In November 1921 he was appointed IRA Liaison Officer for County Kildare. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and served in the Quartermaster General's Department of the National Army. He continued to serve with the Defence Forces until retiring to the Reserve on the 19th of January 1929. He served also during the Emergency and retired on age grounds on the 23rd of March 1948.

Murphy Richard. B Company 3rd Battalion Irish Volunteers. Killed in Action. Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge.

Murray Frank (Francis). C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1900 died on the 22nd of March 1950, aged about 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Camden Row, Earlsfort Terrace, Mount Street Bridge, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and at the Dublin South Eastern Railway Works. He joined Fianna Eireann about 1913. Prior to the Easter Rising he was a member of Fianna Éireann and was sent to Glasgow by Countess Markievicz to transport a consignment of gelignite. After the surrender he was detained at Richmond Barracks until about the End of May. He returned to Glasgow after release and was involved in organising Fianna Eireann in Glasgow. He served during the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Murray Michael. Volunteer, E Company, 3rd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 9th of February 1900, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, Clanwilliam Place and the area of Railway Line between Westland Row and Landsdowne Road. He was not detained after the surrender. He re-joined the Volunteers in 1917 and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving as Captain with the 20th Battalion, he resigned from the Defence Forces on the 28th of March 1924 and re-joined during the Emergency serving from 1940 to 1946.

Murray Seamus (James). Cyclists Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died on the 26th of November 1981, aged about 25 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released about the end of August 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers, he was arrested in March 1918 while transferring arms as Quarter-master of Company. He was released from Belfast Prison in October 1918. In 1919 he took charge of munitions following the arrest of Frank Harding and was responsible for the delivery of 'An t-Oglach' newspaper. He was arrested in June 1921 on possession of arms. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War Murray and was involved in the taking of Beverley Smiths. After evacuating he took no further part.

Nolan Patrick. A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 12th of April 1979, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road areas. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving with the National Army up to 1924 being a Lieutenant with the Mechanical Transport Corps.

O'Brien William. Volunteer, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 31st of March 1898 died on the 1st of October 1939, aged 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released about the end of July 1916. He re-joined the Company and served up to about 1918, he had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Joseph Michael O'Byrne.

O'Byrne Joseph Michael. Lieutenant (acting captain) D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 11th of August 1966, aged about 28 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Harmony Row and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Dublin. He joined the Volunteers in August 1914. After the surrender he was detained overnight at the R.D.S. then transferred to Richmond Barracks then deported first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. During the War of Independence he was employed as Chief Registrar, Dáil Land Settlement Commission. Was arrested in November 1920 and took no part in the Civil War.

O'Byrne Thomas Joseph. Volunteer, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 8th of August 1890 died on the 15th of December 1964, aged 25 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and at the Dublin South Eastern Railway Works and Ringsend. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch about August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War. He served as Intelligence Officer with the Civil Defence Forces Óglaigh na hÉireann/National Forces up to about September 1923.

Joe O’Connor is buried in Templeogue Cemetery, Dublin.

O’Connor Joseph. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 1st of February 1960. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released about August 1916. Between 1917 and 1922 he served as a Section Commander and Lieutenant with the Irish Volunteers and as a Lieutenant and Captain with the IRA. During the War of Independence in 1920 and 1921 he took part in a number of IRA operations in Dublin including the attack on the 21st of November 1920, Bloody Sunday, on suspected British Intelligence operatives, he was involved in the attack on Pembroke Street. He was also involved in ambushes on South Richmond Street and Harcourt Road, raid on Pims on Georges Street as well as mobilising for a number of other planned actions that did not come off. He was arrested and imprisoned for a period in October 1917. He was again arrested and interned in March 1921 until escaping from Kilkenny Jail in October the same year. On his escape he resumed his position as Company Captain until his resignation in May 1922. He took no part in the Civil War.

O’Connor Joseph. Captain, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 23rd of February 1959. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He fought throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

O’Donoghue Denis (Dinny Donoghue). C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1881, he was a native of Newcastle, County Wicklow, died on the 11th of April 1965, aged about 35 years old at the time of the Rising. He occupied the school house on Northumberland Road on the Monday and early hours of Tuesday morning. Fought at Hatch Street, Mount Street Bridge, Northumberland Road, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, Saint Stephen's Green, Westland Row, Robert's Yard and Haddington Road. He was arrested on the Thursday by the military bit managed to escape custody, he was not deported. He re-joined the Volunteers in April 1917 and acted as Instructor of Classes in 1918. Took up employment with the Department of Trade and Commerce from March 1920 and had no further activity. He did not take part in the Civil War.

O'Grady John Killed in Action.

O’Hanlon Séan (John). B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1878 died in St Kevin's Hospital on the 18th of February 1952, aged about 38 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street areas. During Easter Week he was given responsibility of supplies and munition by de Valéra and knew about the movement and transport of ammunitions from different parts of the city to the B Company Headquarters. He was posted in Boland's Mills until the surrender. Prior to the Rising he was doing guard in No2 Dawson Street. Following the surrender he was interned in Richmond Barracks, Wakefield Jail and then Frongoch Camp in Wales. He re-joined his company at his release in August or September 1916. Until 1919, he was involved in the transport of arms from Islanbridge Barracks. In 1919, during the Dail meetings, he served in armed patrols around St Stephen's Green and Molesworth Street area as well as being posted as armed guard on Frederick Street. He was arrested at the end of November 1920 and was released in November 1921while a prisoner in Ballykinlar Internment Camp he was assaulted by members of the British Military. After his release, he re-joined his company. Until September 1923 his main activity as intelligence officer of the area. During the Civil War he took part in an attempt attack on the railway he was stationed on Erne Street leading up to the Railway and an attack on the Free State cookhouse on Hammond Lane. He received the 1916 Medal and a service (1917-1921) Medal with bar.

O'Keeffe Michael. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 2nd of February 1879 died on the 6th of January 1953, aged 37 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, and at the Railway Line between Westland Row and Beggars Bush. During the Rising he took part in the cutting of communication links between Dublin and London. He served up to the 29th of April when he had to leave his post due to illness. He did not serve during the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War, in June 1922 he volunteered his services to the National Forces serving for approximately five weeks in July and August of that year. He also served with the Citizen Defence Force.

O'Keeffe John. (Seán) Quartermaster, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1887 died on the 31st of May 1952, aged about 29 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Lombard Street East, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and at the Dublin South Eastern Railway Works. He sustained a gunshot wound in the right arm on the 28th of April at Dublin South Eastern Railway Works. He was detained in hospital until the 22nd of July and then deported to Frongoch, he was released on the 4th of August 1916. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army in March 1922 at Great Brunswick Street Returning Office. Resigned from the Defence Forces on the 7th of March 1924.

O'Kelly Patrick Anthony. (Ó Ceallaigh). Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1890 died on the 16th of November 1973, aged about 26 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, Roberts Timber Yard on Grand Canal Street and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He was deported after the surrender and released in August 1916. He fought throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War.

O'Mara Peter. Section Commander, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 16th of October 1965, aged about 22 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland’s Bakery/Mills and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line, Dublin between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. Joined the Volunteers at their inception at the Rotunda in 1913 and served throughout the War of Independence and Civil War. He was deported after the Rising and interned in Wakefield and Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch in the autumn of 1916. During the War of Independence he assisted in the training and reorganisation of the IRA in the south County Dublin area and led or participated in a number of attacks on British forces in the Dublin area. He was also imprisoned for about 3 weeks in February 1921. He joined the National Army where he served in the Training Department, Liaison Department and Evacuation Department. As Provost Marshal he helped to oversee the establishment of a National Army Military Police force in the Curragh and later served on the staff of the Adjutant General. He continued to serve with the Defence Forces until retiring to the Reserve on the 19th of January 1929. During the Emergency he served with the Defence Forces from 1940 to the 28th of March 1946.

O'Neill Andrew. Section Leader, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 14th of October 1894 died on the 2nd of July 1947, aged 21 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road and Westland Row Railway Station. He was deported after the surrender and released from Wakefield in August 1916. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation and during the War of Independence took part in IRA operations on the 21st of November 1920 (Bloody Sunday). Arrested on the 3rd of February 1921 he was interned until December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and on the 23rd of March 1922 joined the National Army serving as Corporal with the Telephone Section, Signal Corps. He was discharged medically unfit from the Defence Forces on the 3rd of April 1924 at the rank of Corporal. He re-joined the Defence Forces during the Emergency serving as a Private with the Army Air Corps until discharged medically unfit on the 2nd of December 1942.

O'Reilly Christopher. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1882 died on the 16th of June 1968, aged about 34 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released in August 1916. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation and fought throughout the War of Independence during which he was mobilised to watch 37 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin on 21 November 1920 (Bloody Sunday). In February 1921 he took part in ambushes at Mount Street and Baggot Street Bridges. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War, he enlisted in the National Forces in February 1922 at Beggars Bush Barracks. He resigned from the Defence Forces on the 23rd of March 1927 at the rank of Lieutenant. He was a civilian employee with the Corps of Engineers, Collins Barracks during the Emergency.

O'Rourke Thomas. A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 18th of October 1920, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was shot and mortally wounded on the 17th of October 1920, he died the next day, during a raid by Crown Forces on Banba Hall, Parnell Square, Dublin. Police had received a tip off that the gunmen responsible for the killing of Sergeant Roache on Ormond Quay would be present at the concert being held in Banba Hall that evening. As far as we could ascertain he was not a member of the IRA when he was shot.

O'Shea James. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 8th of April 1886 died on the 7th of April 1955, aged 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender and took no further part, he did not serve during the War of Independence or the Civil War.

O'Shea John James. (Ó Seagdha Seán Seámus). Volunteer, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1899 died on the 27th of May 1968, aged about 17 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was a member of Fianna Eireann for some years before transferring to the Volunteers. He was accidentally wounded during the fighting he was not subsequently interned although he was briefly detained about a week after the surrender. In August 1918 he lost two fingers due to an accidental explosion while cleaning detonators. During the War of Independence he was arrested on in County Galway on the 28th of June 1921 and detained until August 1921, at the time of his arrest he was instructing the local IRA. Following his release he joined IRA GHQ Intelligence, later transferring to the Criminal Investigation Department (C.I.D.) He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army in August 1922 serving throughout the remainder of the Civil War. He left the Defence Forces on the 7th of March 1924 while serving at the rank of Captain.

Patton Kathleen. Nee Murphy, married in India in 1926. Liverpool Branch, Cumann na mBan. Born on the 4th of April 1897 died on the 3rd of September 1966, aged 19 years old during the Rising. Served in the G.P.O.

Pearle Richard. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 15th of March 1900 died on the 3rd of June 1975, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at the Railway Station on Westland Row, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, the Gas Works in Ringsend, Horan Fort in Bath Avenue, Clanwilliam House, Clanwilliam Place/Lower Mount Street and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was deported after the surrender first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. About 1917 he assisted in forming a Fianna Eireann Sluagh in Pearse Street, he dropped out about March 1918. According to his statement before the Advisory Committee this absence was due to ill health. However, according to initialled note of 15 March 1937 he joined the British Army in October 1918 serving with the South Irish Horse until deserting in February 1919. He did not take part in the War of Independence. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and in 1922 he joined the IRA and following the outbreak of the Civil War he took part in fighting against the National Army in Dublin. Due to ill health his service ceased again from July to September 1922 and he took part in a number of IRA operations and attacks in late 1922 early 1923.

Peate Thomas. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 14th of March 1895 died on the 21st of December 1961, aged 21 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch in September 1916. He re-joined the Company and served up to about 1917. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Peelo Denis. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 29th of November 1899 died on the 14th of November 1973, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street and Mount Street areas. Following the Easter Rising he was detained but released on the 7th of May 1916 on account of his youth. He re-joined the Irish Volunteers upon reorganisation. He left in 1917 to pursue clerical studies. Took no further part thereafter. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Pender James. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 2nd of January 1894 died on the 14th of September 1938, aged 22 years old at the time of the rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released in August 1916. He re-joined the Irish Volunteers on release and carried out the usual activities. During the War of Independence he carried out armed patrols and raids for arms. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and enlisted in the National Army in August 1922 at Portobello Barracks. He was discharged as time expired from the Defence Forces in March 1924 at the rank of Private. Subsequently joined the Gárda Síochána.

Porter Eugene (Owen). Staff Officer, General Headquarters, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 25th of January 1962, aged about 19 years old during the Rising. Fought in the areas of Bath Avenue Bridge, Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road, Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills and Grand Canal Street. Prior to the Easter Rising Eugene Porter had served as a Battalion Signal Instructor and after his release assisted in the reorganisation of the Irish Volunteer in County Wicklow serving as a delegate to the Irish Volunteer convention in 1917 as well as a Battalion Officer Commanding. He served with the Defence Forces as a Private in 3 Field Company, Supply and Transport Corps in the 1940s during the Emergency (Second World War).

Purfield James. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1899 died on the 4th of February 1954, aged about 17 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line between Westland Row and Lansdowne Road. Injured by a bullet wound to the Knee on the Tuesday or Wednesday he was taken to the Union Hospital on Mackin Street then to Sir Patrick Dunn’s Hospital where he was arrested, he was treated at several hospitals and held until about August when he was released. He served throughout the War of Independence but due to his injury he was involved in dispatch and intelligence work. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Quinn John. (Séan). Lieutenant, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 21st of July 1890 died on the 5th of August 1924. He died from Pneumonia in the English Hospital in Paris France after an operation for a Perforated Ulcer. He fought at Boland’s during the Rising and was deported and interned in Wakefield Prison and later Frongoch, he was released in December 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers after release and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War. He joined the National Army in January 1922.

Redican James. Injured by a bullet wound to the thigh on the Monday, treated in the Dispensary Grand Canal Street and removed to Sir Patrick Dun’s Hospital on the Tuesday night.

Redican Thomas Christopher. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 21st of May 1978, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was involved in carrying dispatches and was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He had no further service and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Reid Seán Joseph. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 26th of February 1900 died on the 30th of April 1960, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at 144 Pearse Street, Henry Street, the Railway Station on Lansdowne Road and Westland Row. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was detained after the surrender and re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation in 1917. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War. He joined an Gárda Síochána on the 28th of September 1933.

Reid Patrick. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 4th of April 1901 died on the 4th of January 1974, aged 15 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and the area of Railway Line between Westland Row and Landsdowne Road. He evaded capture after the surrender. He served with the Volunteers up to 1919. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Reynolds George. Killed in Action. Section Commander. Battle of Northumberland Road, Mount Street Bridge.

Patrick Roe is buried in Glasnevin Cemetery

Roe Patrick Joseph. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 22nd of May 1963, aged about 20 years old during the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland’s Bakery and was involved in the Battle of Mount Street Bridge, he was stationed at 25 Northumberland Road until the Wednesday morning of the Rising when Lieutenant Malone gave orders that he and Michael Byrne deliver dispatches to Malone’s home on the South Circular Road. Roe and Byrne remained at Malone’s home due to 25 Northumberland Road being cut off. Roe avoided arrest or detention after the Rising. He was a member of Fianna Eireann before the Rising and took part in the Howth Gun Running. He was arrested in November 1917 and held for two weeks for illegal Drilling, he was released after going on hunger strike. He took part in the War of Independence taking part in part in the burning of an Income Tax office on Nassau Street, he was involved in the Bloody Sunday as part of a covering party during the attack at Pembroke Street. He was arrested in late November 1920 and interned at Ballykinlar until December 1921. During the Truce he took part in the occupation of the Ballast Office in Dublin. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and was involved in fighting against National Army forces in Dublin at Stephen's Garage, the Kevin Street Technical Schools and Norton's Malt Stores.

Roe William Charles. An Céad Sluagh, Dublin Brigade, Fianna Eireann. Born in 1901 died on the 19th of June 1976, aged about 15 during the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, Missionary Hall, Northumberland Road and Ballsbridge. William Roe evaded capture after the 1916 Easter Rising. From 1918 to his transfer to the IRA in early 1921 Roe served on the training staff of Fianna Éireann in the Dublin Brigade area as well as serving as a Fianna Éireann battalion commander. After his transfer to the IRA William Roe mobilised for a number of actual and aborted attacks on British forces and targets in Dublin including at Wexford Street, Dartmouth Road, Grafton Street as well as cancelled Dublin Brigade wide operation in late June 1921 to shoot on sight all armed British units encountered. In September 1921 during the Truce Period he was transferred to General Headquarters of the IRA to serve as a staff officer in the Training Department and from January to May 1922 he served on the Evacuation Staff with the National Army having transferred to it following its formation early that year. Following the attack by National Army forces on the Four Courts in Dublin at the outbreak of the Civil War at the end of June 1922 he left the National Army and joined the anti-Treaty IRA forces in the City. From July 1922 he took part in and or planned or led a large number of IRA attacks and operations against National Army and Provisional Government or Irish Free State Government forces and targets including at Harcourt Street in July, Kevin Street Technical Schools in August, Aungier Street in August, Glencullen Bridge in August, Oriel House in September, Stephen's Green South he described as a residences of "enemy" newspaper editors on Pembroke Street, Dublin, Wellington Barracks, Dublin in November 1922, Jury's Hotel, Dublin in February 1923, kidnapping of a Mr. Dineen, Morehampton Road, Dublin as well as the rescue of Michael Carolan from Mercer's Hospital, Dublin in August 1922. William Roe also claims that he made an unsuccessful attempt to kill Joseph McGrath T.D., Director of Intelligence, National Army in 1922. In October 1922 he became Officer Commanding Dublin Brigade IRA Active Service Unit and from March 1923 served on the staff of the Director of Intelligence IRA commanding squads attached to that directorate. He escaped arrest by National Army forces on a number of occasions as well as attempts on his life. He further claims that an individual named Goldenberg (sic) was shot dead in St. Stephen's Green, Dublin in October 1923 by a group of National Army officers - including some who Roe names - who mistook him (Goldenberg) for William Roe. Roe also claims that he had to remain on the run until 1925 but that he also remained subject to further arrest and harassment including an attempt on his life in October 1929 by Special Branch Detectives in Meath Street, Dublin as well as being arrested on suspicion of involvement in the murder of Kevin O' Higgins T. D. Minister for Home Affairs on 10 July 1927. William Roe joined the Gárda Síochána in 1933.

Ronan William (Rownan). Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 8th of September 1965, aged about 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Clanwilliam House and Mount Street Bridge. He was deported after the surrender and interned until August 1916. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Ryan Cornelius. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 6th of May 1891 died on the 26th of February 1971, aged 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street and Mount Street. He was deported after the surrender, he was released from Frongoch at the end of July 1916. He re-joined the Company and served up to September 1920 when he resigned. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Scully Thomas. A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 25th of January 1977, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released in September 1916. He re-joined the Company and served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army on the 26th of June 1922 and served up to the 23rd of February 1927, service number SDR2692.

Smith Albert. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 7th of March 1897 died on the 25th of February 1960, aged 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s and at the Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line. He joined the Volunteers in 1913 and took part in the Howth Gun Running. After the surrender he was deported and detained in Wakefield Prison and Frongoch being released in August 1916. He joined the National Army in April 1922 and served until November 1923. Hi brother William also fought in Boland’s in 1916.

Smith William. (Smyth) Born in Kingstown (Dun Laoghaire) in 1900, he was educated at the Christian Brothers School there. He joined Na Fianna at Ringsend in 1914 and in 1916 joined the Volunteers. Described as ‘never a robust boy’ he died from what was described as ‘delicate health’ on the 22nd of March 1918 aged 18. His brother Albert also fought at Boland's. He is buried in an unmarked grave in Deansgrange Cemetery Dublin. In 1911 he was living at Alma Place, Monkstown, with his father Albert Edward, a Boot Maker, His mother Margaret and his two brothers Albert and Patrick. In 1901 he was living at Trafalgar Terrace in Monkstown.

Stokes John Joseph. Volunteer, D Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1886 died on the 11th of June 1940, aged about 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the area of Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street, the Distillery in Ringsend and the Gas Works in Ringsend. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. Due to illness he was ordered home by de Valera on the Thursday. He was arrested about two days after the surrender and deported first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He lost his employment as a result of his Volunteer activities. He re-joined the Company but does not appear to have had any active service in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Stokes Richard. Captain, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 5th of January 1942. Fought at Naas in County Kildare, Gardiner Street, Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He delivered dispatches to Naas on the Sunday before the Rising. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch at the beginning of August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and In May 1921 he was sent by Collins to replace DP Walshe in Glasgow and to carry on his activities there. Took no part in the Civil War.

Micheal Tannam

Tannam Michael Aloysius. Quartermaster, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 28th of April 1972, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at 144 Brunswick Street and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch in August 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation and was appointed Captain. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War. He served with the 26th Battalion during the Emergency.

Thompson Alexander. (MacTomáis Alasdair). Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 31st of October 1970, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. Having assisted in the reorganisation of the Irish Volunteers from 1917 he served as an Irish Volunteers and IRA Company Adjutant. In late 1920, during the War of Independence, he was transferred to the Quartermaster General's Department of the IRA serving there until transferring into the National Army on its formation in February 1922 during the Truce Period. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and served in the Quartermaster General's Department and also served with the Army Pay Corps during. He continued to serve with the Defence Forces until his retirement at the rank of Major on the 11th of January 1947.

Traynor Thomas, was hanged at Mountjoy Jail on the 25th of April 1921 for his part in an ambush on Auxiliary Forces who were on their way to raid a meeting of the I.R.A. in Brunswick Street (now Pearse Street) Dublin on the 14th of March 1921. Two Auxiliary Policemen and five others were killed in the ambush. Traynor was a native of Tullow County Carlow and was 39 years old when executed.

Mortimer Tubridy

Tubridy Mortimer, ex Blackrock College student having finished his studies there in 1915. Received a scalp wound during the fighting, he avoided capture after the Rising. He later took part in the War of Independence and was imprisoned by the British. In 1966 he was living in Johannesburg South Africa.

Viant Margaret nee Downie, Peggy. Liverpool Branch, Cumann na mBan. Served in the G.P.O., Jervis Street Hospital and Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street areas. Margaret Viant had no further service after returning to Liverpool in May 1916.

Walker John. Volunteer, G Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 20th of January 1954, aged about 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was detained after the surrender and deported, he was released about July 1916. He represented Ireland as a cyclist as part of the Great Britain team at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics. He re-joined the Company and in 1919 he also took part in an Irish Volunteers raid for explosives at the Great Northern Railway goods stores. His service during the War of Independence is unclear he was a permanent inmate of Grangegorman Mental Hospital from June 1924, having previously been a patient there between December 1922 and April 1923.

Walsh James. B Company, 3rd Battalion Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Born in 1899 died on the 12thof February 1957, aged about 17 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills, Grand Canal Street, and Clanwilliam House, Clanwilliam Place/Lower Mount Street areas. After the split in the Volunteers along with his brother Thomas (see below) they joined the 3rd Battalion of the Irish Volunteers, headquarters in 144 Great Brunswick Street. Because their parents owned a green-grocery business at 4 East James Street they had access to a pony and trap and a horse drawn van the brothers were put in charge of transport, both the pony and trap and the van being put to good use transporting equipment on many training activities in the Dublin Mountains. He was not detained after the Rising and went on the run. After the evacuation of Clan William House on the Wednesday he attempted to get back to Boland’s but was prevented from doing so by what he described as a hostile mob. He remained involved with the Volunteers and I.R.A. during the War of Independence and was on an armed cyclist patrol during the Bloody Sunday shooting. He was detained in Ballykinlar County Down from November 1920 to December 1921. He took no part in the Civil War.

Walsh Thomas. 3rd Battalion Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Joined the National Volunteers B Company 5th Battalion along with his brother James (see above), this company of the National Volunteers met at Sandymount Castle. This company numbered about 50 strong, after Redmond’s speech at Woodenbridge the Company split with nine men leaving for the Irish Volunteers. On Easter Monday, along with his brother James they were put in charge of delivering arms and ammunition along with stretchers and first aid equipment to Boland’s Bakery on Grand Canal Quay. On the Tuesday of the Rising they were both detailed along with ten other men to go to Clanwilliam House to defend Mount Street Bridge. The party arrived at Clanwilliam House at about 3pm Tuesday afternoon and were admitted by George Reynolds who was in charge of the position, Paddy Doyle, Jimmy Doyle, Dick Murphy and Willy Ronan were in the house when the group arrived. On the Wednesday morning their younger brother Leo arrived with a large parcel of food, while attempting to get the parcel into the house by means of hauling it up on a rope they were fired on, Leo was forced to take cover and in their hast to get the parcel in through the window the rope snapped and the food fell to the ground. Leo managed to secure the parcel to the rope and on the second attempt they managed to haul the parcel into the house. The two brothers were engaged in intense fighting over the next few days. They both managed to escape and spent several months on the run staying at several safe houses around Dublin. They remained in hiding until the release of prisoners from Frongoch in December. He re-joined the Company and served throughout the War of Independence. he did not take part in the CivilWar.

Ward Patrick (Padraic Mac an Bháird). Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died in 1984, aged about 25 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland’s, Grand canal Street and Dublin and South Eastern Railway Line. He joined the Volunteers at the inaugural meeting at the Rotunda in 1913. Although ill with the flu he reported Captain McMahon at Pearse Street on the Tuesday of the Rising. He was involved in sniping and remained with the Boland’s Garrison up to the Surrender. After the Surrender he was taken to the Ballsbridge Showgrounds where he was held for two or three days, he was held at Richmond Barracks until the 5th of May and then deported to Wakefield where he was held for a month before being sent to Frongoch, he was released about the end of July 1916. He re-joined the Company and served up to the middle of 1917. In March 1923 he joined the National Army.

Whelan Patrick. Killed in Action.

Williams Patrick. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 2nd of May 1874 died on the 16th of September 1957, aged 42 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Dublin Castle, Lord Edward Street and Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills. He was part of the group that attacked Dublin Castle and he fired shots at the Royal Irish Constabulary in Lord Edward Street. He was deported after the surrender, he was released from Frongoch in December 1916. He re-joined the Company and served throughout the War of Independence, he was interned at Ballykinlar from December 1920 to December 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Woodcock William Joseph. Volunteer, B Company, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 4th of May 1898 died on the 13th of March 1987, aged 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Boland's Bakery/Boland's Mills on Grand Canal Street. He was deported after the surrender, first to Wakefield then Frongoch, he was released about July 1916. He served throughout the war of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War.