Irish Medals

Jacob’s Biscuit Factory

Barrett James. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 24th of December 1956, aged about 23 at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop Street Dublin. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. Due to a work-place accident he did not take part in the War of Independence. He joined the National Army on the 1st of October 1922 and retired from the Army in 1953.

Barrett William. Volunteer, D Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1877 died on the 24th of April 1944, aged about 39 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop Street Dublin. Served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War he served in the National army until January 1924.

Begley Joseph Patrick. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died on the 18th of April 1948, aged about 25 years old during the Rising. Fought in Jacob’s Biscuit Factory, Saint Stephen’s Green and at the Turkish Baths Saint Stephen’s Green. He joined the Volunteers in November 1913. He was deported after the surrender being released from Frongoch on the 24th of December 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation, he was already a member of the I.R.B. From July 1920 to December 1920 he served as Private Secretary and Aide de Camp to Eamon de Valera while de Valera toured the U.S.A. and while in the U.S. he was also responsible for purchasing guns and ammunition including Thompson guns. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and was arrested and detained soon after the fight started in the Four Courts he was arrested at 74 Marlborough Street Dublin, he was released from Newbridge in December 1923.

Bermingham John. Volunteer, A Company 3rd Battalion Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Born in 1899 died on the 28th of November 1974, aged about 17 years during the Rising. Fought at Barmacks, Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory Bishop Street. Served in the National Army rank of Corporal in the Dublin Guard from the 1st of February 1922 to the 25th of December 1923 during which time he was a member of the Dublin Guards Pipe Band (formerly Na Fianna Pipe Band).

Berry William. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 3rdof September 1897 died on the 13th of April 1958, aged 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He was arrested and deported after the surrender, he was released from Frongoch on the 24th of December 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence at the rank of Company Lieutenant and Acting Company Captain. He was arrested on suspicion of being involved in Bloody Sunday in November 1920 and held in prison until March 1921. After release from prison he was involved in attacks on Crown Forces including the burning of the Customs House. He joined the National Army in January 1923 and demobilised in March 1924.

Blake William L. D Company, 1st battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 15th of January 1923. No details of service available. His son was presented with his father’s 1916 posthumous medal.

Boland Gerald. (O Beolain Gearoid) B Company 2nd Battalion Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Born 25th of May 1885 died 5th of January 1973, about 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Boland’s and the Bishop Street area. Interned until December 1916, serviced with the Irish Volunteers and IRA through the War of Independence, Truce Period and Civil War from 1917 to 1923. Gerald Boland served as an instructor with the Irish Volunteers and IRA and as a Battalion Officer Commanding with the IRA during the War of Independence and Civil War. Boland was captured by National Army forces at Blessington, County Wicklow on 7 July 1922 and imprisoned until 19 July 1924. He was a Fianna Fáil T.D. A founder-member of the party, he served in a number of Cabinet positions, most notably as the country's longest-serving Minister for Justice.

Boyne John. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion attached 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born about 1900 Died on the 28th of April 1933, aged about 16 at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He reported on the Sunday to his own Battalion and was stood down, on the Monday he arrived late for his own Battalions muster so attached himself to the 2nd Battalion. He was arrested after the surrender and held at Richmond Barracks for two weeks, he was released because he was too young to be deported. There are no records of him serving during the War of Independence.He joined the National Army at the Curragh on the 7th of October 1922 was demobilised on the 19th of November 1923.

Brady Francis. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 29th of July 1896 died on the 19th of April 1974, aged 19 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop Street and Delahunt's Public House on Camden Street. On the 27th of April he was in Delahunt's Public House when it was surrounded and he and a few other Volunteers were cut off and could not re-join the rest of his Company. He served with the Company up to sometime in 1918 then took no further part. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Brady James Joseph. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1890 died on the 14th of March 1967, aged about 26 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop Street and Merrion Square. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He was deported after the surrender and detained at Knutsford and then Frongoch, he was released at the end of July 1916. He started reorganising the Company immediately after release as well as being involved in election work. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and was part of a group that organised the pro-Treaty Citizens Defence Force and was put in charge of organising this body in South Dublin. He also joined the National Army and served as a private in the Military Police army number 8835.

Brady Patrick. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 14th of October 189 died on the 30th of September 1949, aged 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Saint Stephen’s Green and Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He joined the Volunteers in 1914 and took part in the Howth gun running. He was not arrested or detained after the Rising. He served with the company throughout the War of Independence during which he repaired arms, took part in street patrols and was involved in an armed exchange at the Kevin Barry Memorial Hall. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War during which he occupied Barry's Hotel, Healy's Public house and Findlater's. He was arrested on the night of the bridges in August 1922 and that he was released in November 1923.

Brennan James. Private, Irish Citizen Army. Born in 1876 died on the 27th of August 1941, aged about 40 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen’s Green and Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He joined the Citizen Army in 1914 but due to work commitments he was not able to attend regular parades. He spent Easter Monday delivering supplies and dispatches between Jacob’s and Saint Stephen’s Green. About 3am Tuesday morning he was arrested while transporting a doctor by car from Stephen’s Green to City Hall. He was detained at Ship Street for about a week and then transferred to Dublin Castle and then to Richmond Barracks, he was deported to Knutsford Jail and was released about the 16th or 17th of June 1916. He took no further part after his release. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Brennan Laurence. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 18th of April 1966, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Barmacks Fumbally Lane and Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was arrested on the 30th of April and held for about ten days, he was not deported due to his age. He fought throughout the War of Independence and took part in activities including the burning of Stepaside R.I.C. Barracks and an ambush of British forces at the Holles Street corner of Merrion Square in March 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Brien John. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 14thof November 1973, aged about 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory and in Camden Street. He avoided arrest when the outpost he was manning with five other Volunteers at Delahunty’s was overrun by British Forces and they were forced to flee. He remained with the Volunteers for a short time after the Rising then had no further service, he did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Brown Joseph (de Brúin Seosamh). Volunteer (Company Adjutant) B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 3rd of July 1883 died on the 2nd of September 1968, aged 32 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Fairview Park, Saint Stephen’s Green, Blackpitts, Jacob’s Biscuit Factory, Boland’s Bakery and Mount Street. He joined the Volunteers at the Rotunda Rink in 1913. He was not arrested after the surrender and was on the run for about two weeks. He remained with the Volunteers up to 1918 doing work for the Prisoners Dependant Fund, he dropped out after getting married in 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Buckley William Joseph. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 31st of August 1968. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop’s Street. He was captured after the surrender and deported, he was released from Frongoch on the 17th of July 1916. He did not re-join the Volunteers after release and became involved in political work for Irish Independence. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Thomas Burke is Buried in Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin, BC 18, South Section

Burke Thomas. C Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born 1895 died on the 12th of October 1951 aged about 21 years old during the Rising. He fought in the Saint Stephen's Green, Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street, Street, Leeson Street areas. Burke was not arrested following the Easter Rising, he attended informal Irish Volunteer meeting from July 1916. He maintained usual activities and attended Thomas Ashe's and Richard Coleman's funerals. He provided information to Mick McDonnell which led to the capture of a consignment of gelignite which was been held under armed guard at the Great Northern Railway premises. He also took part in raids for arms at Clanbrassil Street and Seafield Road and also took part in street patrols. During the Belfast Boycott he served as a link between the boycott department and Billy Burn providing names and addresses of goods for city traders. In July 1920 he was part of the armed raid at the Rotunda Rink and was involved in an armed exchange with British forces at Cavendish Row. During the burning of Raheny RIC Barracks he was on outpost duty on Seafield Road. He was involved in the erecting of barricades during an attack on British forces at the London and North Western Hotel. During the Truce from the 12th of July 1921 until the 30th of June 1922 he worked as part of the chemical department and led his Company in the burning of two military wagons in the southern yard of the Great Northern Railway. He spent several months in Kilmore training camp. He was in the Plaza Hotel, Gardiner Row at the outbreak of the Civil War and took over Hely's public houses at Georges Street and Marlboro' Street and later tunnelled to an outpost in Bridgeman's and the National Bank and captured the National Army forces at the corner of O'Connell Street. He was involved in an exchange with enemy forces on 5th of August at the "Thatch" after which a number of his Company were arrested. He was wounded following his attempted escape from arrest in April 1923 during the attempted burning of Amien Street Post Office. He was in jail until June 1924.

Byrne Denis. Irish Citizen Army. He was born in 1898 died on the 20th of February 1940, aged about 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Little's Public House, Harcourt Street, Jacob's Biscuit Factory and Bishop Street areas. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He served up to about 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Byrne James. Volunteer, C Company, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Killed in Action on the 27th of April 1916.

Joseph Byrne

Byrne Joseph. Born in Dublin on the 20th of August 1888 he was a lifelong total abstainer from alcohol and for many years a member of the Sacred Heart Sodality William Street. He died in an accident at his place of employment on the 13th of March 1918. He was a life time member of the Michael Dwyer National Club in York Street. He joined the Volunteers at the inception meeting at the Rotunda. He played a prominent part in the Howth gun-running and was musketry instructor with C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. After the Rising he was deported first to Knutsford and then Frongoch being released in July 1916. His funeral, on Saint Patrick’s Day 1918, was attended by several hundred Volunteers.

Byrne Joseph John. Volunteer, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 16th of January 1955, aged about 28 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was not arrested or captured after the Rising. Due to ill health he went to South Africa in November 1916 where he was involved in Irish Nationalist movements in the Cape Town area before travelling to Rhodesia where he served in the South African Brigade in France during the First World War, he returned to Ireland in 1919. During the War of Independence he served on the training staff of the Dublin Brigade as a Lewis gun instructor. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War, he joined the National Army during the Truce Period in February 1922 and was appointed officer in charge of the Machine Gun Corps serving throughout the Civil War. He retired from the Defence Forces in March 1928 at the rank of Colonel, army number SDR217.

Byrne Vincent. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade Irish Volunteers. Born in 1900 died on the 13 of December 1992, aged about 16 at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street, New Street areas. Vincent Byrne served during the War of Independence with the IRA General Headquarters Active Service Unit, the Squad, and with the National Army as a member of the Dublin Guards during the Civil War.

Byrne William. Second Lieutenant E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1882 died on the 23rd of August 1944, aged about 34 during the Rising. He fought in the Jacob's Biscuit Factory, and Bishop Street areas. Following his participation in the 1916 Rising he was interned until August 1916. On the reorganisation of the Irish Volunteers in late 1916 he became a company Lieutenant and from 1919 to July 1921 served as a Company Captain with the IRA. During the War of Independence he took part in a number of IRA operations and attacks on British targets and mobilised for the IRA attacks on suspected British Intelligence agents in Dublin on 21 November 1920 Bloody Sunday. The target of Byrne's unit at Church Road, Dublin escaped and Byrne claims that he was also involved in preparation and planning for this planned attack. During 1921 William Byrne was in charge of the Belfast Boycott unit operating in Dublin and was involved in the planning, preparations and carrying out of the attack on the Customs House in Dublin in May 1921, the burning of the city of Dublin Stores and an attack on members of the Auxiliary Police Force (Black and Tans) at the London and North Western Railway Hotel that same year. He joined the National Army in March 1922 and served in fighting against Anti-Treaty forces at the outbreak of the Civil War in Dublin in June 1922. He continued to serve with the Defence Forces until his resignation in March 1928 reaching the rank of Commandant.

Cahalan Patrick. (Callan, Pádraig Ua Cathaláin) Sergeant, B Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1879 died on the 12th of January 1976, aged about 37 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Cuffe Street, Barmacks on Fumbally Lane, New Street and Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He joined the Volunteers at the Rotunda Rink in 1913. He was deported after the Rising to Knutsford and then Frongoch, he was released on the 24th of December 1916. He did not serve in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Cahill Arthur John. (Art O'Cahill). Staff Captain, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1873 died on the 22nd of November 1936, aged about 43 years old during the Rising. He was a Chemist and put in charge of medical supplies and first aid at Jacob’s during Easter Week. He was deported after the Rising, he was released on the 24th of December 1916. He served up to sometime in 1917 and ceased activities after that. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Callaghan John. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1880 died on the 23rd of March 1934, aged about 36 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory and in Camden Street. He was not arrested after the surrender. No information on any War of Independence service. Joined the National Army on the 12th of September 1922 at Portobello Barracks and served up to the 8th of March 1928, army service number 11831 (Private).

Carberry James. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 4th of February 1986, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop Street and the South Circular Road. He joined Fianna Eireann in 1909 and served under Eamon Martin. During the Rising he took part in a sortie where John O’Grady was fatally wounded at the corner of York Street. He was not arrested or detained after the Rising. He served throughout the War of Independence, he was arrested by the Auxiliaries in January 1921 and held for one month, he was mistreated during his time in detention causing long term illness. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army and served as Sergeant Major with Quarter Master General's Department army number 8743, His brother Christopher fought at Boland’s during the 1916 Rising.

Carney Francis Joseph. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 13th of July 1973, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop Street and the Royal College of Surgeons Saint Stephen's Green. He was deported to Stafford Jail after the surrender and was held until the end of August, he was released when he caught German Measles. He re-joined the Company after release and hep to reform it. He served throughout the War of Independence taking part in several ambushes, procuring arms and intelligence work. He dropped out of the Company shortly before the Truce, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Casey James Joseph. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1887 died on the 9th of April 1949, aged about 29 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishops Street. He joined the Volunteers in December 1913. He was deported after the surrender, he was released on the 21st of December 1916. He re-joined his Company on release and served up to the end of 1917. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Chambers Daniel Francis. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 26th of August 1885 died on the 29th of April 1972, aged 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street and the Royal College of Surgeons, Saint Stephen's Green. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He avoided arrest after the surrender by hiding in the basement of a Butcher named Dempsey, he was employed in Clery’s Department Store on O’Connell Street which was completely destroyed during the Rising so he went to Dundalk to work in Tubman’s. During the War of Independence he served with the Volunteers in Dundalk and Cookstown County Tyrone. He returned to Dublin in May 1921 and had no further Volunteer activities. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Christie Peter. (Peadar). Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 6th of May 1888 died on the 6th of February 1978, aged 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen’s Green, Fumbally Lane and Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He deported after the surrender first to Knutsford and then Frongoch, he was released in July 1916. During the War of Independence he served as an IRA Company Captain and also as Battalion Vice Commandant as well as on the Staff of Fingal Brigade I.R.A. Also during this period he took part in burning of R.I.C. barracks at Santry and Coolock, destruction of Malahide Coast Guard Station, destruction of a British Military mule wagon in Swords, capturing of British Military despatch rider at Santry and an attack on a troop train at Clontarf. He received an injury while working during the June 1922 general election and spent a considerable time in hospital, this prevented him from taking part in active service during the Civil War. He took the Pro-Treaty side and served as a civilian intelligence operative for the National Army during the Civil War in 1922 and 1923.

Clarke Robert John. (Bob). Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 18th of July 1885 died on the 8th of September 1938, aged 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He was on the run for some months after the Rising. He emigrated to Canada In 1921. He did not serve in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Colbert Seán. (John A. Colbert). Second Lieutenant, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 11th of December 1887 died on the 6th of June 1966, aged 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He was not arrested after the surrender, he and Company Captain Eamon price were given civilian clothes by a man named Kelly which enabled them to get through the cordon around Jacob’s. He was promoted to Captain of C Company in April 1917. He served throughout the War of Independence mainly involved in intelligence for the under Thomas Markham. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Comerford Andrew. Company Sergeant-Major, B Company, 1st Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 11th of November 1941. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and served time in Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released sometime in August 1916. He resumed Volunteers activities immediately after his release instructing the Company in Drill at the Painters Hall on Gloucester Street, he continued this activity up to 1919 and although he remained amember of the Volunteers up to the Treaty he did not take an active part, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Cotter Joseph Alphonsus Patrick. C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 15th of September 1961. Fought at Saint Stephen’s Green, Jacob’s Biscuit Factory and the Turkish Baths Saint Stephen’s Green. He joined the Volunteers in London in 1913. He was arrested after the surrender and deported first to Knutsford and then Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch in December 1916. He re-joined and helped reorganise the Volunteer Company early in 1917. He served throughout the War of Independence taking part in armed raids, raids for arms and armed patrols. He was arrested while returning from a raid in October 1920 and imprisoned until January 1922. Following his release he was appointed to the Chemical Department, he was involved in the manufacture of explosives. During the Civil War he was garrisoned in Hely's, Parnell Street and took part in the capture of Amiens Street Post Office. In August 1922 he was mobilised for the I.R.A.’s attempted destruction of the bridges in Dublin in August 1922. He was arrested in August 1922 and interned until December 1923 and while in prison he took part in a hunger strike for 15 days.

Peter Cullen, image taken about the time of the Rising.

Cullen Peter. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 28th of May 1899 died on the 3rd of November 1966, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He mobilised at Stephen’s Green on Easter Monday and served at Jacob’s until about 4.30pm on the Sunday. He was able to avoid arrest because he was not in uniform and the younger Volunteers were ordered by Thomas McDonagh. He resumed activities with the Company when it was reorganised about July 1916. He served up to and throughout the War of Independence, his main responsibility was obtaining arms, he was also involved in armed patrols around O’Connell Street and Frederick Street. He was arrested by Crown Forces about three weeks after Bloody Sunday and was involved in the Belfast Boycott. He was again arrested and held for five days during which time he was badly beaten. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and was involved in the fighting in Dublin for about five days, he took no further part after that.

James Cunningham

Cunningham James. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. He was from Drogheda County Louth and like his father he was a tailor. He died on the 12th of July 1942 and is buried in St. Peter's Cemetery, Drogheda, County Louth. He fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford Prison and then Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch on the 23rd of December 1916. He re-joined the Company after release and served throughout the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Daly William Joseph. (Ui Dalaigh Liam). GHQ Officer, C Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 6th of March 1880 died on the 26th of March 1971, aged 36 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. Before and during Easter Week he served as technical officer with direct access to Volunteer leaders, namely Thomas MacDonagh, Joseph Plunkett and Richard Mulcahy. He had no further service after Easter Week.

Darcy James. Volunteer, E Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1876 died on the 3rd of January 1952, aged about 40 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory and the Meredith's Pawn Office on Bishop Street. He was arrested at the surrender and deported first to Lewis Prison then Woking and then Frongoch, he was released about December 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army on the 5th of September 1922, he was demobilised on the 19th of January 1924 at the rank of Sergeant, service number 13221.

Darcy Patrick Leo. Volunteer, Kingstown (Dun Laoghaire) Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1898 died on the 28th of December 1989, aged 17 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He mobilised on the Sunday but did not hear of the Monday mobilisation until late Monday so did not get to Jacob’s until Tuesday morning. He was deported after the surrender and detained at Stafford Jail, he was released about August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and was imprisoned twice first in March 1921 and detained in Arbour Hill for about a month the second time was in May 1921 he escaped about the September or October of 1921. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and for a time led the Dalkey Flying Column. He remained active until the Dump Arms order in July 1924.

Davys Richard Patrick. C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in County Roscommon on the 21st of September 1877 died on the 20th of May 1947, aged 38 years old during the Rising. He was Vice-President of the McHale Branch of the Gaelic League. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory Bishop Street. He was sentenced to 10 years Penal Servitude, Prisoner Number q136, he was mainly involved in First Aid and guarding prisoners during the Rising. He re-joined the Volunteers on release and was arrested in County Cavan as part of the German Plot in June 1918, he was released in march 1919. He was arrested again in November 1920 and interned until December 1921. He took no part in the Civil War.

Devine Frederick Victor. Volunteer, Kimmage Garrison, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 24th of September 1964, aged about 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He joined the B Company Irish Volunteers in Liverpool in 1915. He was a member of the I.R.B. He was not arrested or captures after the Rising. He left Ireland in 1919. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Dolan Peter. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 23rd of July 1956, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He re-joined the Company when it reorganised but did not take an active part in the War of Independence. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and was part of the force that occupied the Four Courts and was there when it was attacked by the National Army. He was arrested on the Night of the Bridges and was released about November 1923.

Donnelly John. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 14th of October 1895 died on the 16th of September 1954, aged 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and at number 42 Camden Street Dublin. He was arrested at the surrender and detained in Collins Barracks for three weeks. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army on the 4th of August 1922 and was discharged time expired on the 5th of February 1923 at the rank of Private service number 25426.

Doogan John. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 4thof April 1898 died on the 19th of October 1959, aged 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in November 1915. He remained at Jacob’s until the surrender but was told by MacBride that he escape which he did. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation assisting in the reorganisation of the Company, he served up to June 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Doyle Thomas. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died on the 30th of November 1975, aged about 25 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and interned in Knutsford and Frongoch, he was released on the 26th of July 1916. He did not re-join the Volunteers after release and took no further part. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Drumm Thomas. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 24th of May 1937, aged about 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, New Street, Fumbally Lane, and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford Prison and then Frongoch, he was released about July 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joined the National Army in February 1922 and served throughout the Civil War in Dublin, Limerick and Kerry. He left the Army on the 7th of March 1924 at the rank of First Lieutenant. He was with the 1st Infantry Battalion service number SDR778.

Duggan Francis (Frank). Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 14th of November 1897 died on the 23rd of February 1968, aged 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the Rising and took no further part in Volunteer activities. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Ennis Christopher. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died on the 21st of January 1953, aged about 33 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch in August 1916. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation and served throughout the War of Independence. He was arrested on the 24th of November (the Wednesday after Bloody Sunday) and interned in Ballykinlar until December 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War. His brother Michael also served during Easter Week.

Ennis Michael. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in1883 died on the 16th of September 1960, aged about 33 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s and in Malpas Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch in August 1916. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation and served throughout the War of Independence. He was arrested on the 24th of November (the Wednesday after Bloody Sunday) and interned in Ballykinlar until December 1921. He did not take part in the Civil War. His brother Christopher also served.

Farrell James. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 16th of December 1882 died on the 20th of December 1972, aged 27 years old during the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory. He was deported after the surrender, he was released from Frongoch in December 1916. He returned to Roscommon after release and joined the Volunteers there. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Farrelly Christopher. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 21st of December 1879 died on the 9th of July 1969, aged 36 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He re-joined the Company on reorganisation. During the War of Independence he was involved in working under the control of IRA General Headquarters Intelligence to further IRA penetration and control of the Irish Trades Union movement, to allow for control of key areas such as Power Stations, Railways etc., and to undermine or replace with Irish based organisations such as the Irish Engineering Union those Trade Unions based in Britain. He did not serve in the Civil War.

Michael Fitzpatrick

Fitzpatrick Michael. Born in Duhallow County Cork he was prominent in Rowing and Athletic circles in his native Cork. Soon after leaving school he obtained employment as a carpet salesman in a leading Cork firm. In his early twenties he moved to Dublin and became involved in the Vincent de Paul Society and Captain of Kickham Football Team. Working in Clery’s Department Store he led the Stores team victory in the inter-house football competition. He fought in Jacobs during the Rising and managed to escape arrest or capture after the Rising. Michael Fitzpatrick died in July 1917 when he got into difficulties while swimming off Killiney. He was buried in the family burial-place in Kilbrin County Cork.

John Furlong

Furlong John. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1889 died on the 2nd of October 1918, aged about 27 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street, Dublin. He was employed as a printer and was a member of the Emmet Hurling Club. He had moved to Belfast where he was active with the Volunteers, he returned to Dublin on Easter Saturday and joined up with his old Company to take part in the Rising. He escaped capture after the surrender and returned to Belfast. He was only back in Dublin a short time when he caught pneumonia and died on the 2nd of October 1918. He was buried in Glasnevin. John Furlong Married Peadar Kearney’s sister Kathleen with whom he had 2 boys. After John died she later married Stephen Behan and they had 3 sons Brendan, Brian and Dominic all of who became noted writers. His family received his posthumously awarded 1916 medal numbered 390.

Matthew Furlong

Furlong Mathew. Kimmage Garrison. Died from wound he received while testing a trench mortar in Dunboyne County Meath. He was taken to the Mater Hospital Dublin where he died on the 15th of October 1920. He was 28 years old. He had served his apprenticeship in a Wexford engineering company and had gone to work in Dublin in 1911. He had reached the rank of Captain by the time he died.

Gahan Tadgh. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 10th of February 1962. Fought Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He assisted in removal of arms and documents from the home of Thomas MacDonagh at Cullenswood House, Ranelagh, shortly before the Easter Rising. He was involved in the mobilisation of Volunteers for Stephen’s Green and spent the entire week, from Easter Monday up to the surrender at Jacobs. He was deported after the surrender being released from Frongoch in August 1916. He re-joined the Company after release and served up to the summer of 1920 when he moved to Rockbrook, Rathfarnham, although his house was used by the Volunteers and I.R.A. he had no further active involvement. He was a native of Dublin and was educated at O’Connell Schools Dublin and U.C.D. at the time of the Rising he was a student at U.C.D. He worked for many years in the engineering department of Dublin Corporation and in 1927 was transferred to the E.S.B. where he remained working up to his death. He won the Tailteann literary prize for his novel ‘The Tuppence Ha’penny’ which was later published under the title ‘Tom Cregan’ he also contributed to many publications including The Capuchin Annual. He was buried in Curagh cemetery in the Dublin Mountains.

Gleeson Daniel Patrick (a.k.a. D.P.) C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born 5th of March 1890 died in Australia on the 18th of September 1969, aged 26 years old during the Rising. Fought in Jacob’s Factory. He joined the Irish Volunteers in 1913 and he assisted in unloading rifles during the Howth gun running. During Easter Week he was in charge of one of the floors in Jacob's. Following the Easter Rising he was not arrested. He is referred to in several places as Doctor D. P. I have been unable to find any information on what his doctorate was in or if indeed he held a doctorate in anything. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Goulding Charles. C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born 21st of June 1887 died on the 26th of April 1974, aged 18 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Jacob’s Factory. He was interned after the Rising, released in December 1916. He re-joined after release and served up to about 1920, he did not take part in the Civil War.

Goulding James. C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 23rd of March 1933, aged about 19 years old at the time of the rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He took part in gun running at Howth and Kilcoole in 1914. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War during which he was involved in occupying Barry's Hotel. He was subsequently captured and imprisoned for about three weeks. He does not appear to have had any further service or activity after this.

Grattan Richard. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 30th of August 1984, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He did not take part in the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army on the 22nd of November 1922 serving throughout the remainder of the Civil War. He was demobilised from the Defence Forces on the 25th of February 1924. He served with the Motor Transport Corps, service number 12252.

Gregory John. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 16th of April 1875 died on the 16th of March 1949, aged 41 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, New Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. Following the Easter Rising he was interned until August 1916. He re-joined the Company and served up to about October 1918 when he resigned. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and enlisted in the National Army at Griffith Barracks on the 2nd of May 1922 and was discharged from the Defence Forces as time expired on the 21st of April 1924 at the rank of Private, service number 56920.

Heuston George. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 17th of August 1892 died on the 28th of October 1962 aged 23 years old at the time of the Rising. He was employed as a Shop Assistant in Delahunt's, Camden Street, Dublin. He fought in the Delahunt's Public House, Camden Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street areas. George Heuston escaped from capture following his participation in the 1916 Easter Rising. During the War of Independence while serving as an IRA company First Lieutenant he took part in a number of IRA operations in Dublin including a raid for arms at King's Inns in June 1920 and the disarming of a number of British military policemen at College Green. He instigated and planned the latter operation. He also participated in other arms raids mobilised for a number of aborted operations. Arrested in September 1920 he was tried by a British Army court martial and sentenced to two years imprisonment which he served in Wormwood Scrubs and Leicester Prison in England. He was released in January 1922 and re-joined the IRA. Following the outbreak of the Civil War on 28 June 1922 He fought with anti-Treaty IRA forces against National Army forces in Dublin. Captured at the end of July 1922 he was subsequently interned at Wellington Barracks, Dublin and Maryborough (Portlaoise), County Laois until December 1923.

Thomas Hunter

Hunter Thomas Cornelius. Commandant, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1885 died on the 11th of March 1932, aged about 31 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. Thomas Hunter was sentenced to death following his participation in the 1916 Easter Rising, the sentence was commuted to penal servitude for life, he was sentenced along with John McBride and William Cosgrave. He was deported and released on the 17thJune 1917. He was again arrested and imprisoned in Gloucester Prison, England during 1919. During this period of imprisonment he contracted influenza. During the War of Independence he was arrested and held in Mountjoy Prison where he went on hunger strike during 1920. During the Civil War he served with anti-Treaty IRA forces in County Cork. Thomas Hunter's death in 1932 was deemed to have been as a result of his Irish Volunteer and IRA service.

Joyce John. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1889 died on the 9th of October 1974, aged about 27 years old during the Rising. Fought at Barmacks, Jacob’s and Delahunt's Public House on Camden Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch in August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Joyce Joseph James. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 4th of April 1959. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He was unable to resume Volunteer service when the Company reformed due to ill health. From 1919 he was involved in printing Volunteer and IRA documents while employed in Mahon's Printing Works, he printed An-Oglaigh, a drill manual for the Volunteers and various Battalion orders. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Kavanagh Patrick. Volunteer, D Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 28th of January 1957, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and the Royal College of Surgeons on Saint Stephen's Green. He joined the Volunteers about January 1916. He was deported after the surrender and interned first in Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch about the 17th of July 1916. He re-joined the Company after release and was involved in purchasing arms. He suffered bad health about March 1919 and returned to his home in County Wicklow. About July or August 1920 he joined the Valleymount Company in Wicklow. He was appointed Captain of the Company. He continued to serve up to the end of the War of Independence taking part in ambushes, raids for arms. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Kealy Sara. Fairview Branch, Cumann na mBan, (Attached to 2nd Battalion). Born in 1898 died on the 14th of March 1988, aged about 18 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and Harcourt Street. She was not arrested or detained after the surrender. She served throughout the War of Independence during which her activities involved carrying ammunition, collection for Dependants' Funds, and procuring arms. She did not take part in the Civil War.

The monument to Peadar Kearney in Dorset Street

Kearney Peadar (Peadar Ó Cearnaígh) Composer of the National Anthem. Born in Dublin in 1883 in Lower Dorset Street, educated at the Model School, Schoolhouse Lane and St Joseph's Christian Brothers School in Fairview, left school at the age of 14 becoming an apprentice house painter. Joined the Gaelic League in 1901, I.R.B. 1903, founder member of the Irish Volunteers in 1913 and took part in the Howth and Kilcoole gun running. He became a member of the Abbey Theatre staff in 1904 assisting with props and performed the occasional walk-on part. He abandoned an Abbey Theatre tour in England to take part in the Rising. He escaped from Jacob’s and avoided capture. He took part in the War of Independence serving time in Collinstown Camp Dublin and Ballykinler Camp in County Down. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War but lost faith after the death of Michael Collins. He returned to his original trade of house painter taking no further active part in politics. He died in 1942 and is buried in Glasnevin Cemetery.

Kearns Frank. Born in Dublin he was 25 at the time of the Rising. He was employed as a Law Clerk. His brothers Joseph, John, Thomas and Hubert also fought in the Rising. He was taken from Richmond Barracks on May the 3rd and detained in Knutsford arriving on May 4th.

Kearns John. His brothers Joseph, Frank, Thomas and Hubert also fought in the Rising. He was taken from Richmond Barracks on May the 3rd and detained in Knutsford arriving on May 4th.

Kearns Joseph John. Volunteer, G Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1892 died on the 1th of August 1945, aged about 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at New Street, Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1913 and took part in the Howth Gun-Running in 1914. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He fought throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army in May 1922 until his retirement to the reserve at the rank of Captain in January 1929. He re-joined the Defence Forces during the Emergency attaining the rank of Commandant.

Kearns Thomas. G Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 24th of February 1977, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and served with the National Army until his resignation at the rank of Lieutenant on 31 August 1923.His brothers John, Frank, Joseph and Hubert also fought in the Rising.

Kelly Francis. Private, Irish Citizen Army. Born in 1900 died on the 14th of July 1958, aged about 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Byrne's Public House on Leeson Street, Little's Public House on Harcourt Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported to Knutsford after the surrender and released after about seven weeks. After release he left the Citizen Army and joined C Company. 2nd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. He was arrested on the Fridays after Bloody Sunday and interned for over a year. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and was in the occupation of 44 Parnell Square and the Four Courts. He was captured at the surrender of the Four Courts and interned at Mountjoy and Newbridge until December 1923.

Kelly Hugh. Private, Irish Citizen Army. Died on the 8th of September 1972. Fought at the Railway Station on Harcourt Street, Davy's Public House on the corner of South Richmond Street and Charlemont Mall and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. With his brother and Owen Carter they were occupying Davy's Public House and were cut off from their Garrison, they went to Jacob’s. He escape capture after the surrender. He remained with the Citizen Army up to the summer of 1920 then transferred to the IRA. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Kelly James. Sergeant, Irish Citizen Army. Died on the 5th of June 1967. Fought at Davy's Public House on the corner of South Richmond Street and Charlemont Mall, Saint Stephen's Green, the Railway Station on Harcourt Street, Little's Public House on Harcourt Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He ended up in Jacob’s on the Thursday and remained there until the surrender, he managed to escape capture and went on the run. He re-joined the Citizen Army about mid-1917 and served up to about 1919. He had no further service and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Kelly John Emanuel. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 11th of April 1940. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch about August or September 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers after release and remained in service up to about the end of 1917. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Kenny James Joseph. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died on the 25th of November 1942, aged about 33 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers at the Rotunda Rink in November 1913. He was deported after the surrender first to Frongoch then Frongoch, he was released in September 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Kehoe (Keogh) Thomas. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Killed in action on the 16th of September 1922 while serving with the Free State Army. He died when a mine exploded at Carrigaphooca near Macroom County Cork, six other Free State Soldiers were killed in the same incident. At the time of his death he was a Coronal-Commandant in the Free State army and had served with the Squad.

Kerr Neill. Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 3rd of September 1920, aged about 20 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He was one of 308 prisoners deported to Knutsford after the Rising. He was accidently shot by another I.R.A. Volunteer when waiting for a consignment of arms to arrive from Scotland. He was part of a detail waiting at 93 Scotland Road, Liverpool waiting to receive the shipment due from Glasgow, the shipment was late and in what was described as a tense time waiting another Volunteer accidently discharged his revolved killing Neill Kerr instantly. His brother John (Sean) Patrick Kerr fought in the G.P.O. during Easter Week. His father and stepmother were involved in the Volunteers and I.R.A. in Dublin and Liverpool.

King Sean Joseph Francis. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1887 died on the 23rd of October 1960, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Saint Stephen’s Green, James’s Street and at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and served time in Knutsford Prison, he was released about the 1st of August 1916. He re-joined the Company on release but did not take part in any fighting during the War of Independence. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War sheltering Anti-Treaty forces on the run.

Lane Edward. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 3rd of August 1899 died on the 30th of January 1986, aged 26 years old at the time on the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He served throughout the War of Independence during which he assisted in the burning of the Customs House, he was arrested and interned until December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army at City Hall, Dublin on the 20th of July 1922 and was discharged as time expired on the 27th of October 1923 at the rank of Company Quartermaster Sergeant, service number 2206.

Lane Kathleen nee McCarthy. Fairview Branch Attached to 2 Battalion, Dublin Brigade IRA, Cumann na mBan. Born in 1895, aged about 31 years old at the time of the Rising. Served in Jacob’s Biscuit Factory providing first aid. She joined Cumann na mBan in October 1915 and left in 1918.

Lanigan Patrick. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 4th of December 1896 died on the 10th of January 1953, aged 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Fumbally Lane, Jacob’s and Delahunt's Public House on Camden Street. He was part of a group in Delahunt's on the Friday when they were attacked by Crown Forces, unable to get back to Jacob’s they made their way to Drumcondra where they were arrested by the RIC in Artane. He was deported and released about August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War. He was arrested in September 1922 and interned until December 1923 having taken part in a hunger strike during his detention. He went on to serve in the Gárda Síochána.

Lawless Michael. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 17th of October 1891 died on the 9th of December 1975, aged 24 years old at the time on the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, the Royal College of Surgeons and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He escaped after the surrender but a short time later was arrested and held for about three weeks on suspicion of involvement. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joined the National Army serving as Lieutenant with the Machine Gun Corps.

Losty Thomas. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 4th of June 1980, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought in Jacob’s Factory. Interned in Frongoch after the Rising until July 1916. He did not serve during the War of Independence. During the Civil War he served with the National Army (Mechanical Transport Corps) from September 1922 to 20 September 1923. He left the Defence Forces in March 1924.

Love Michael. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 14th of December 1948, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He served through the War of Independence he took part in a number of IRA operations Dublin which included raids for arms as well as an attack on suspected British intelligence operatives at 79 Baggot Street, Dublin on 21 November 1920 (Bloody Sunday) as part of the general IRA operations on that day. He was arrested on the 23rd of November 1920 and interned until the 17th May 1921. He was again arrested on the 21st of May 1921 following his participation in the IRA attack on the Custom House in Dublin he was released in December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army in March 1922 and served throughout the Civil War. He resigned from the Defence Forces on the 30th of March 1927 at the rank of Commandant. Michael Love re-joined the Defence Forces during the Emergency (Second World War) serving at the rank of Lieutenant and Captain.

Lynch Séan. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1886 died on the 6th of October 1961, aged about 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Malpas Street, Area of Saint Stephen's Green, Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and the area of Jacob's Biscuit Factory. He joined the Volunteers about the end of 1914. He was deported after the surrender, first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch on the 31st of July 1916. He had no further military service after his release. He was President of the Sean Connolly Sinn Féin Club. He was arrested in November 1920 and held until the 23rd of December 1920. He remained with the Sinn Féin Club up to the Treaty. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Lyons Edward. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 23rd of February 1942, aged about 29 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory. He was deported after the surrender, he was released from Frongoch at Christmas 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence during which he was involved in a raid for gelignite at the Great Northern Railway stores at Oriel Street, Dublin and the rescue of Michael McDonnell, then Quartermaster 2 Battalion, Dublin Brigade. In 1920 he took part in the manufacture of munitions. He was arrested in February 1919 and imprisoned until escaping from Mountjoy Prison the following March. He was again arrested in January 1921 and imprisoned until October 1921. He does not appear to have had any further service after his release and there is no record of any Civil War service.

McDermott Owen. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 15th of February 1889 died on the 9th of August 1970, aged 27 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street, Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and at 42 Camden Street. He was interned until July 1916. He attended Thomas Ashe's and Richard Coleman's funerals. Moved to Belfast in February 1920 and took no further part. He did not take part in the Civil War. Born in County Roscommon He was a Carpenter by trade.

MacDonagh John. Lieutenant, C Company, 2nd battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1879 died on the 1st of July 1961, aged about 37 years old during the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen’s Green and Jacobs Biscuit Factory. He was the brother of executed leader Thomas MacDonagh. He was deported after the surrender, he was released from Frongoch on the 1st of August 1916. He acted as Aide-de-camp for his brother in the lead up to the Rising. He took no further part after his release from Frongoch. He did not take part in the Civil War.

MacDonagh Thomas. Executed Leader.

McDonnell Matthew. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1887 died on the 17th of December 1954, aged about 29 year old during the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He was deported after the Surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released from Frongoch in August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-treaty side in the Civil War. He was part of the Four Courts garrison, during the taking of the Four Courts by the National Army he received a wound to his which resulted in him having to have his foot amputated.

McDonnell Patrick. Volunteer, G Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 7th of February 1949. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers at the Rotunda in November 1913. At the time of the rising he was employed as a Draper's Assistant with Pims on South Great Georges Street. He was a member of the IRB. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released about the beginning of October 1916. He lost his job as a result of his Volunteer activities and returned home to Bellmont County Offaly and assisted in organising a Volunteers Company there. He served throughout the War of Independence and did not take part in the Civil War.

McDonnell Patrick. Private, Irish Citizen Army. Born in 1877 died on the 8th of February 1933, aged about 39 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Little's Public House on Harcourt Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He escaped after the surrender. He joined the Citizen Army in 1913 and served up to 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War. Patrick McDonnell family were issued his 1916 medal numbered 295.

McEvoy Patrick. C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 16th of January 1951, aged about 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was not interned after the surrender. He re-joined the Irish Volunteers upon reorganisation, he was arrested for illegal drilling in 1917 and released after three weeks after taking part in a hunger strike. He was arrested in September 1919 and sentenced to two years hard labour before been released in 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and enlisted in the National Forces at Beggars Bush Barracks on the 1st of February 1922 and was discharged as time expired on the 24th of April 1924 at the rank of Company Sergeant Major. He was employed in a civilian capacity in the Army Corps of Engineers until February 1926.

McGlure John. Volunteer, C company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 16th of December 1898 died on the 13th of December 1963, aged 17 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender and re-joined the Company on reorganisation, his activity ceased following a workplace accident in July 1920. He did not take part in the Civil War.

McGrane Thomas. Fianna Eireann. Born in 1896 died on the 26th of September 1949, aged about 20 years old at the time of the rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined Fianna Eireann in 1912 and took part in the Howth Gun-Running. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He fought throughout the War of Independence during which he took part in an attack on British forces at Monks Bakery. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

McGrath Daniel. Volunteer, C Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 27th of June 1937, aged about 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender and had no further service after 1917. He did not take part in the Civil War.

McKee Richard. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was serving as Brigade Officer Commanding Dublin Brigade IRA when he was captured by British forces in November 1920. He was shot dead by British forces in Dublin Castle on the 22nd of November 1920, along with Peadar Clancy and Conor Clune, while allegedly trying to escape.

MacMahon Bernard J. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 6th of May 1973, aged about 21 years old during the Rising. Fought at Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He served throughout the War of Independence during which he was involved in a number of incidents including seizing gelignite at Amiens Street, removing arms from boat at Alexandra Basin, holding up a train at Newcomen Bridge. He was arrested in Clare on the 10th of October 1920 and imprisoned until January 1922. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army in 1922 he served on the barracks staff at Beggars Bush Barracks reaching the rank of Colonel. He served at the rank of Major from the reorganisation of the Defence Forces in 1924 retiring from the Defence Forces at that rank in February 1929. He served with the Defence Forces during the Emergency and up to 1953 served as a Lieutenant Colonel with the Reserve.

McParland James. Volunteer, D Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1889 died on the 18th of March 1962, aged about 27 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He joined the Volunteers just before the Rising took place. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He did not serve during the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army on the 10 of April 1922 he was discharged from the Defence Forces medically unfit on the 1st of April 1924.

Magee Teresa. Inighinidhe Branch, Cumann na mBan. Born in 1894 died on the 20th of July 1952, aged about 22 years old during the Rising. Served at Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. She joined Cumann na mBan in 1915. During the Rising she was mostly helping with cooking and delivering messages. She had no further connection with Cumann na mBan after the Rising. She did not take part in the Civil War.

Maher William Joseph. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 28th of November 1869 died on the 9th of February 1958, aged 46 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit factory. He joined the Volunteers at the Rotunda in November 1913. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He served throughout the War of Independence involved in munitions and repairing arms, he was employed as an Iron Moulder. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Meade Michael. E Company 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, I.R.A. Joined the Volunteers in 1914 and served during Easter Week. He served throughout the War of Independence and was on active service with the Anti-Treaty IRA until his death on the 12th of October 1922 from a severe chill while interned.

Meade Owen. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 27thof April 1896 died on the 19th of December 1963, aged 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought in Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and in Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He escaped capture after the surrender, his brother Michael (see above) also served in Jacob’s. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation in 1917 and served throughout the War of Independence and took part in several operations including an ambush at Newcomen Bridge in 1919 and an attack on a train carrying boycotted Belfast goods on the Malahide Road in 1921. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and was involved in fighting against National Army forces in the O'Connell Street area and was captured and interned.

Meldon John. C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 6th of February 193, aged about 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported to Knutsford then Frongoch, release dates unavailable. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He served throughout the War of Independence although he suffered bad health, he died in 1933 the cause of death being attributed to service in the Volunteers. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Meldon Thomas J. Lieutenant, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1881 died on the 13th of April 1953, aged about 35 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released in December 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and was arrested and interned after ‘Bloody Sunday’ he was arrested in November 1920 and released from Ballykinlar in December 1921. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War and reported to Hely’s Public House on Parnell Street, hr reported for two days remained there for several hours each day and although armed with a rifle he had no fighting, he had no further service after.

Molloy Richard. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 17th of February 1966, aged about 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released on the 5th of August 1916. He served up to the end of the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Moran Patrick. Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch, date of release no available. He was hanged at Mountjoy on the 14th of March 1921 following his conviction for participating in ‘Bloody Sunday.’

Mullen Martin. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 18th of August 1972, aged about 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Portobello Barracks in Rathmines, Earlsfort Terrace, New Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the volunteers in about 1913 and had been a member of the IRB since before 1913. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released in early August 1916. He did not re-joined the Volunteers after release and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Murphy John J. Section Commander, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died on the 17th of May 1966, aged about 33 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Barmacks on Fumbally Lane, New Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was arrested after the surrender and deported first to Knutsford then Wormwood Scrubs then Frongoch, he was released on the 24th of December 1916. He joined the Volunteers in 1913 and took part in the Howth gunrunning on the 26th of July 1914. He was a member of the I.R.B. While interned in Frongoch and after his release he assisted Michael Collins in the reorganisation of the I.R.B. and the Irish Volunteers. He continued to work for Collins in an organisational, intelligence and information gathering from 1917 up to the Treaty and also acted for Collins in connection with Treaty proposals with a Mr A. Woods K.C. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and was Quartermaster to the Executive Council where he was in charge of maintaining supplies to those confined to Government Buildings at that time.

Nic Siubhlaigh Marie (McSiubhlaigh). Cumann na mBan served at Jacob's Factory during the Rising. Before the Rising, Nic Siubhlaigh was a well-known actress and leader of Gasthule Cumann na mBan branch. During the Rising, she helped with first-aid work. She also gave out MacDonagh's orders to the garrison, which requested that the women leave in order to avoid arrest.

Ó Broin Pádraig. (Byrne Patrick). 1st Battalion, A Company, Dublin Brigade, Fianna Éireann. Born in 1900 died on the 28th of March 1974, aged about 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He served throughout the War of Independence during which he was arrested in November 1920 and interned until December 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the national Army on the 12th of February 1923 and served until the 26th of April 1924, service number 39960.

O'Byrne Patrick. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1869 died on the 12th of February 1936, aged about 47 years old at the time of the Rising. He was not arrested or detained after the Rising. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War during which he was involved in the occupation of Nortons and Parkes in the Coombe, they had no fighting and went home after about a week, he had no further service.

O’Carroll James Joseph. Volunteer, D Company, 1st Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 27th of July 1898 died on the 7th of June 1972, aged 17 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street, Saint Stephen's Green and 42 Camden Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender and served up to his emigration to the United States of America in late 1920 or early 1921 following the killing of his father Peter O' Carroll by British forces in October 1920. When leaving Ireland that he carried messages for IRA General Headquarters for Harry Boland in the U.S.A.

O’Carroll Richard. (Dick) C Company Quartermaster. Killed in Action.

O'Ceallacáin Seán. (John O'Callaghan). Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1870, aged about 46 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released on the 19th of July 1916. He re-joined the Company after release and was Quartermaster. He was involved in the Howth Gun-Running and served throughout the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

O'Colgáin Michael. (Michael Colgan). (Sometimes listed as Michael O'Cortáin in error). Sergeant, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 13th of June 1892 died on the 22nd of June 1953, aged 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. During 1918 and 1919 he took part in anti-Conscription activity as well as a raid for munitions on the Great Northern Railway at Amiens Street, Dublin. He served throughout the War of Independence and although he did not formally join the National Army he took part in fighting against Anti-Treaty forces and provided intelligence to the National Army.

O’Connell Patrick. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 17th of March 1886 died on the 4th of April 1955, aged 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1914. Although in uniform he managed, with the help of two local girls, to change into civilian clothes and escape after the surrender. He was arrested after three weeks and detained at Portobello but the authorities were unable to prove anything against him and he was released after a short time. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War, he was arrested in late 1922 during the Civil War and imprisoned in Mountjoy until September 1923.

O’Donnell Christopher. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 1st of June 1942, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was detained for about a week after the surrender. In January 1922 he joined the National Army but left in the following May and had no Civil War service.

O’Donnell James. Volunteer, A Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1894 died on the 3rd of April 1936, aged about 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford and them Frongoch, he was released on the 24th of December 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and was arrested and imprisoned between November 1920 and March 1921. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the National Army and served with Dublin command until his demobilisation in November 1923.

O’Grady John, Killed in Action.

O'Hagan Annie. Hibernian Rifles. Born in 1892 died on the 21st of August 1971, aged about 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street, Saint Stephen's Green and Byrne's on Camden Street and Grantham Street. Her main duties were carrying dispatches. She was not arrested or captured after the surrender. She joined the Clan na Gaedhal Girl Scouts in about July 1915. She had no further service after the Rising and did not take part in the War of Independence or Civil War.

O'Hanrahan Edward. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 12th of March 1884 died on the 17th of April 1951, aged 32 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch in August 1916. He re-joined the Company after release. He went to Belfast in May 1917 and then England for work and had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Henry (Harry) O’Hanrahan

O’Hanrahan Henry (Harry). C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1881 died on the 20th of September 1927, aged about 35 years old during the Rising. Fought in Jacob’s Factory. Convicted by Court Martial on the 6th of May and sentenced to death, commuted by the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief to penal servitude for life. He took part in a number of hunger strikes while imprisoned in Wormwood Scrubs Prison (Prison number q150) in England and it was believed the effects of the hunger strikes attributed to his death. He was a brother of Michael O’Hanrahan one of the executed leaders. He was born in New Ross, County Wexford and was educated by the Christian Brothers and at the Academy County Carlow. Their father Richard O’Hanrahan was a prominent member of the Fenian Movement and played a major role in the Rising of 1867 in Wexford.

O'Hanrahan Joseph John. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1886 died in April 1956, aged about 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street, Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and Fumbally Lane. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He remained with the Volunteers until late 1916 early 1917 and had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

O’Hanrahan Michael. Executed Leader.

O'Hanrahan Eileen. Married name O’Reilly (Recorded with several versions of Eileen including Eily and Lily). Árd Craobh Branch, Dublin Brigade, Cumann na mBan. Born in 1891 died on the 25th of September 1974. Recorded on the 1911 census as speaking Irish and her occupation as Art Student. She was born in County Carlow. Served in the Enniscorthy, County Wexford, Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street and General Post Office O'Connell Street areas. On Thursday 20 April and Monday 24 April O'Hanrahan carried despatches from Irish Volunteers General Headquarters to Enniscorthy, County Wexford and on her return to Dublin on Tuesday 25 April carried despatches between Jacob's and the General Post Office before returning to her home to be ready to distribute arms held there, her brother, Michael Hanrahan, executed after the 1916 Rising, was Quartermaster General of the Irish Volunteers. From 1916 to 1922, as well as serving on the Committee of National Aid, O'Hanrahan carried out election work, first aid work, provided her home as an arms dump and despatch depot and carried arms to and from attack locations. During the fighting against National Army forces in Dublin in July 1922 at the outbreak of the Civil War O'Hanrahan did first aid work and helped to provide food for the IRA and attended the dying Cathal Brugha at the Mater Hospital. Later her home was used as a safe house and she assisted in moving and safeguarding wounded IRA members as well as continuing to store arms. Her home was "bombed" in 1922 by National Army forces, she continued her Cumann na mBan/IRA activity up to 1924.

James J Hughes shortly after release from prison 1917

O hAodha Seamus (James J. Hughes). Second Lieutenant, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died on the 23 of January 1943, aged about 35 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was court martialled after the surrender and sentenced to ten years penal servitude, he served time in Portland and Lewis Jails, he was released in June 1917. Due to his position as Secretary of the Irish Transport Union from October 1917 he did not take part in the War of Independence. During the Civil War he was Director of Intelligence at the rank of Deputy Superintendent with the Citizens Defence Force. Born in Dublin, educated by the Christian Brothers and in France. Member of the Gaelic League.

O'Malley Christopher Robert. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1896 died on the 18th of February 1947, aged about 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was interned after the surrender and released in June 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War joining the National Army in February 1922 and serving until March 1924. During the Emergency he re-joined the Defence Forces serving at the rank of Captain.

O’Neill Cecilia nee Conroy. Clann na Gael Girl Scouts, Hibernian Rifles. Born on the 7th of October 1895 died on the 15th of June 1945, aged 20 years old at the time of the Rising. Served at Saint Stephen's Green, the General Post Office and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. She was not arrested or captured after the surrender and continued to serve until 1919 when she jot married. She did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

O’Reilly Thomas. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1892 died on the 21st of October 1975, aged about 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and Delahunt's Public House. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender escaping from Delahunt’s on the Thursday. He served with the Company up to the Truce and although not involved in any armed attacks he was involved in plans to cut off and or poison water supply to British military Barracks under the instruction of Rory O'Connor, this plan was abandoned. He also assisted in the attempted release of Robert Barton from police capture, this plan failed when they stopped the wrong car. He did not take part in the Civil War.

O'Rorke Frederick. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 10th of June 1899 died on the 19th of February 1985, aged 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Barmacks on Fumbally Lane, Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street, Saint Stephen's Green and the Turkish Baths on Saint Stephen's Green. He was detained for ten days after the surrender but released due to his young age. He re-joined the Company and served up to about 1918. He did not serve during the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the Army Air Service in April 1923.

O'Rorke John. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 25th of April 1943, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Barmacks on Fumbally Lane, Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and Merrion Square. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender and took no further part. He did not serve during the War of Independence a or the Civil War.

O’Rourke John Joseph. E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died on the 21st of December 1961, aged about 25 years old during the Rising. Fought in the Malpas Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street areas. He was employed as a Clerical officer in the Civil Service at the time of the Rising. He was not detained after the Rising, on the advice of a senior officer he changed into civilian clothes and escaped. He joined the Irish Volunteers at the end of 1914. He did not re-join the Company when it reformed after the Rising, he was engaged in the manufacture of explosives known as ‘Irish Cheddar’ in September 1921 at a Chemical Factory in Peter Street, he took part in this work at the request of Sean Russell.

O’Shea Dermot. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1893 died on the 3rd of December 1965, aged about 23 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Knutsford at the end of August beginning of September 1916. He joined the Volunteers about three weeks before the Rising. In January 1919 he was arrested for illegal drilling and imprisoned at Mountjoy Prison from which he escaped in March 1919. He fought throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War during which he was involved in several attacks of National Army forces in Cork. He was captured in April 1923 and interned until December 1923.

O'Shea James. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 8th of April 1886 died on the 7th of April 1955, aged 30 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He joined the Volunteers in 1915. He had no further service after the Rising and did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Phelan Michael J. Volunteer, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 27th of June 1882 died on the 8th of October 1954, aged 33 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at New Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch on the 24th of December 1916. He served up to the 31st of March 1917 after which he had no further activity. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Pollard Josephine. nee Daly. Fairview Branch, Cumann na mBan. She was the sister of Kathleen Pollard, see below, and served with her in Liberty Hall in Beresford Place and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street throughout Easter Week. She married Liam Daly Adjutant of E Company. No details of her War of Independence or Civil War service available.

Pollard Kathleen. Nee McDonald. Fairview Branch, Cumann na mBan. Born on the 23rd of September 1900, aged about 16 years old at the time of the Rising. Served at Liberty Hall in Beresford Place and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender but as she and another girl left Jacob’s they were attacked by a hostile crowd and were taken by the Military to Dublin Castle for their own protection. From Good Friday to Easter Sunday she was at Liberty Hall preparing medical and other supplies. She served up to the Truce and during the War of Independence carried a revolver for Michael Meade. She did not take part in the Civil War.

Pounch Seamus (James). Captain, Sluagh Brian Boru, Fianna Eireann. He joined An Cead Sluagh about the end of 1909. He served with the Jacob’s Garrison throughout Easter Week and after the surrender managed to escape arrest of capture. He took part in the Howth gun-running. He served throughout the War of Independence and did not take part in the Civil War.

Price Eamon. Captain, G Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1891 died on the 12th of April 1951, aged about 25 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released on the 24th of December 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence holding various positions within the Irish Volunteers and IRA including membership of the Executive of the Irish Volunteers, member of General Headquarters Irish Volunteers and IRA, Director of Training, Assistant Director of Organisation and Director of Organisation IRA. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and served with the National Army until his resignation at the rank of Major General in June 1923.

Pugh Thomas. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1883 died on the 23rd of November 1968, aged about 33 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Frongoch on the 24th of December 1916. He re-joined the Volunteers on reorganisation. During the War of Independence he was excused Volunteer IRA activities and was a member of the Labour Board working under the direction of IRA Intelligence to further IRA penetration and control of the Trades Union Movement as well as helping to identify union members of use for various military purposes. He did not serve during the Civil War.

Redmond Patrick. Volunteer, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1875 died on the 20th of October 1965, aged about 41 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released about the end of July 1916. He assisted in reorganising the Company and served throughout the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Redmond William J. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1881 died on the 25th of October 1971, aged about 35 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was a member of the IRB and joined the Volunteers about the middle of 1915. He escaped capture after the Rising and did not re-joined, he had no further service.

Reynolds John Arnold de Vere. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 22nd of May 1894 died on the 28th of March 1946, aged 22 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Barmacks on Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He joined Fianna Eireann in 1912 and was involved in the Howth gun-running and joined the Volunteers in 1913 at the Rotunda. He served in the Defence Forces from July 1940 to his death in 1946. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Roche Seán Augustine. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 13th of July 1896 died on the 11th of February 1968, aged 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He re-joined the Volunteers and served in Dublin up to about 1920 when he moved to Scotland where he was involved in Volunteer IRA activities. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and joined the Army Air Service at Baldonnell on the 8th of January 1923. He served with the Irish Defence Forces up to January 1948 and was then employed as a civilian employee at Clancy Barracks up to the 1950s.

Roe Richard (Rowe). C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 18th of April 1899 died on the 17th of July 1962, aged 27 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and 42 Camden Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender and re-joined the Volunteers serving throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and enlisted in the National Army on the 28th of June 1922 at Wellington Barracks demobilised on the 11th of December 1923 at the rank of First Lieutenant.

Ryder John. B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1878 died on the 22nd of February 1942, aged about 28 years old during the Rising. He was not detained after the surrender. He re-joined the Company when it reorganised and served up to the end of the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Ryder William. A Company, 4th Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1889 died on the 11th of May 1969, aged about 27 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was unable to make contact with his company on mobilisation so went to Jacob’s. He escaped capture after the surrender and re-joined the company when it reorganised about December 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War serving with the national Army, Private 34681.

Schweppe Frederick (Schweppes). B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 20th of December 1880 died on the 6th of April 1928, aged 35 years old during the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit factory and at Barmacks on Fumbally Lane. He joined the Volunteers in Liverpool in 1914 at their headquarters in Duke Street. He lost his job in Liverpool when it became know he was a member of the Irish Volunteers. He returned to Ireland with his wife and six children in November 1914. After the surrender he was deported, first to Knutsford and then Frongoch, he was released in August 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence and was imprisoned twice. Due to ill health he was unable to take an active part in the Civil War and was appointed Censor at Maryboro (Portlaoise) Prison.

His son Frederick Schweppe junior was a members of the Fianna and fighting on the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War when he was wounded and captured by the national Army at Glendalough on the 24th of September 1922. Although ‘rescued’ from the Richmond hospital while being treated after his surrender he made it clear to his father and the authorities he no longer had any involvement with the Fianna or Anti-Treaty side.

Shanahan Philip. Born 1874 died on the 21st of November 1931, aged about 42 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s. Interned in Frongoch after the surrender he was a member of the first Dáil. Served through the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Slater Michael. Volunteer, B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1885 died on the 19th of November 1966, aged about 31 years old during the Rising. Fought at Stephen’s Green, Barmacks Fumbally Lane, Jacob’s Biscuit Factory and New Street Dublin. He joined the Volunteers in 1913 at the inaugural meeting at the Rotunda Rink, he was a member of the I.R.B. and took part in the Howth Gunrunning. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender and was on the run for six weeks due to police watching his home. Before the Rising he was one of those responsible for establishing a rifle club based at Father Matthew Park, Fairview, Dublin for the use and training of IRB and Irish Volunteer members. During the War of Independence he served on the Labour Board in the Intelligence Department of IRA General Headquarters where he used his position as a trade union official to infiltrate trade unions in Ireland with a view to ending the position of British based trade unions in Ireland. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Slater Thomas. Battalion Adjutant, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Fought in Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. On Easter Monday he mobilised some of his battalion under orders from Commandant McDonagh. He gave the numbers of men from the 2nd Battalion mobilised for Easter Week at 296. He served throughout the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Slater William. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1887 died on the 16th of September 1972, aged 29 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He joined the Volunteers in 1913 at the inaugural meeting at the Rotunda Rink. He had arrived in Dublin from England on the Good Friday. He was not arrested or detained after the Rising and escaped detection with the help of Father McCabe. He returned to England soon after the Rising and returned to Ireland in June 1920, he re-joined the Volunteers on his return. He served in the Volunteers up to the end of the War of Independence. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Slattery James Joseph. Corporal, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1897 died on the 11th of November 1974, aged about 19 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender, release date unknown. He served throughout the War of Independence serving with the General Headquarters Active Service Unit from its inception in 1919. During the IRA attack on the Customs House in May 1921 he lost his left hand as a result of wounds received. He took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and served in the National Army as Officer Commanding the Dublin Guards. He resigned from the Defence Forces while serving at the rank of Colonel in March 1924.

Smyth Michael. Volunteer, E Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 29th of January 1892 died on the 27th of October 1967, aged 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Fumbally Lane and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was deported after the surrender and released from Knutsford on the 2nd or 3rd of August. He re-joined the Volunteers and served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Somers Daniel Charles. C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 7th of January 1962. Fought at GPO and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender. He re-joined the Volunteers and served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Stapleton William James. B Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 9th of July 1897 died on the 11th of March 1980, aged about 18 at the time of the Rising. Fought in the Cross Kevin Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory, Bishop Street areas. Fought in the War of Independence and joined the National Army, dismissed from the Defence Forces on 3rd January 1925 on a charge of attempting to suborn the allegiance of other members of the Army. William James Stapleton served with IRA General Headquarters Active Service Unit, the Squad, from November 1920 to the end of the War of Independence on 11 July 1921. During the Civil War he served in the National Army with the Adjutant General's Department, the Chief of Staff's Department, the Army Air Service, the Railway Protection and Maintenance Corps and the Army Corps of Engineers.

Stokes Richard (Dick). Quarter-master, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Died on the 5th of January 1945. Served in the Gardiner Street, Saint Stephen's Green, Jacob's Biscuit Factory and Bishop Street areas. Prior to the Easter Rising he held the rank of Quarter-master, 2nd Battalion, held this rank during his internment until August 1916. He was appointed Captain in 1917. Claims he was sent by Michael Collins to Dundalk to purchase arms from Dunleavy. In 1918 Stokes states he also went to Belfast to purchase arms. During the War of Independence states that he provided information that led to the capture of Brian Fergus Molloy who, he states, was later shot in Wicklow Street. Stokes also claims to have provided information that led to the capture of Detective Inspector Sullivan. Subject states that was sent to Castlebar and provided information for a later aborted attack for arms at Blanchardstown. In May 1921 claims he was sent by Collins to replace DP Walshe in Glasgow and to carry on his activities there. Took no part in the Civil War. The claims he made in relation to his War of Independence service where made in his Army Pension application, he was awarded just over 6 and a half years pension which would indicate his claims for his War of Independence service was not believed.

Sweeney Patrick Emmet. 2nd Lieutenant, F Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in Derry on the 20th of March 1878 died on the 10th of July 1945, aged 38 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob’s Biscuit factory. He was a member of the IRB and took part in the Howth Gunrunning. After the surrender he was court martialled and sentenced to death commuted to 10 years penal servitude. He was released in June 1917. In April 1918 he was imprisoned in Mountjoy Prison and took part in the Hunger Strike against conscription in the English army. In 1919, Patrick was arrested and prosecuted for wearing an Irish Volunteer uniform and making a speech against partition at a funeral. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Anti-Treaty side in the Civil War.

Turner John. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 15th of October 1964, aged about 21 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen’s Green and at Jacob’s Biscuit Factory. He managed to avoid capture after the surrender but received an injury while doing so, he was not captured or detained. He served with the Volunteers up to 1918. He did not take part in the War of Independence or the Civil War.

Tyrrell Bernard. Volunteer, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1895 died on the 11th of June 1933, aged about 21 years old at the time of the Rising. He was detained after the surrender and served with the Volunteers/IRA up to 1922. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Walker John. Volunteer, G Company 2nd Battalion Irish Volunteers. Born in 1888 died on the 20th of January 1954, aged about 28 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers at the inaugural meeting held in the Rotunda in 1913. Served with his brother Michael throughout Easter Week, see below. He served up to about 1919, in 1919 he took part in a raid for explosives at the Great Northern Railway goods stores. John Walker had represented Ireland as a cyclist as part of the Great Britain team at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics. He did not serve in the Civil War.

Walker Michael. G Company 2nd Battalion Irish Volunteers. Joined the at inaugural meeting held in the Rotunda in 1913. Being a well know cyclist, as was his brother John (see above) they were given the special duty of notifying men of the Company at short notice anything relating to Company activities. He Mobilised at Stephen’s Green on Easter Monday, of the full company strength of about 50 men only 20 mustered at Stephen’s Green, after waiting in the Green for about an hour and a half he was instructed by Dick McKee to go to Father Matthew Park with orders to instruct any Volunteers there to precede to Stephen’s Green. On arrival he found about 200 men under the command of Captain Henderson, he informed Henderson of the orders and returned to Stephen’s Green only to find his Company had departed. A stranger in civilian clothes but who knew him by name instructed him to go to Jacob’s. On arrival at Jacob’s he found the lace already occupied and was posted, with his brother John, to the roof of Barmac Ltd, the building in which Dick McKee had his headquarters. After several hours duty on the roof he was posted to constructing barricades in Blackpitts. While erecting the barricades in Blackpitts the Volunteers were continually harassed by a hostile crowd who sang ‘English patriotic songs’ and repeatedly pelted the Volunteers with stones. Several men from this crowd approached one of the Volunteers and attempted to disarm him, the Volunteers were forced to defend themselves and during this struggle one of the men from the crowd received serious bayonet wounds. The attempt to build barricades was abandoned and the Volunteers returned to Jacob’s. With his brother John he was assigned to the garrison defending the ground floor of the Jacob’s building. During the week several members of the Dublin Metropolitan Police, both uniform and plain-clothes, who were on duty in the area were arrested and detained in Jacob’s. Between 2pm and 3pm on the Wednesday of the Rising, with his brother John, they were selected as part of a party which went to Holles Street and fired several shots in the direction of Mount Street in order to assist the Volunteers engaging the British there. On the return journey they came under heavy machine-gun fire, one of their party being fatally wounded. On the Sunday of the surrender both Michael and John managed to avoid capture but were arrested on the Tuesday and eventually ended up in Stafford Jail in the UK. He served throughout the War of Independence and did not take part in the Civil War.

Walsh John Peter. Volunteer, D Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1882 died on the 2nd of January 1947, aged about 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He joined the Volunteers in 1913. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender but he had to go on the run for about two weeks. He served with the Volunteers up to about 1920. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Ward Nicholas. C Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 20th of August 1898 died on the 28th of December 1976, aged 17 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Saint Stephen's Green, Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and Clanbrassil Street. He was not arrested or detained after the surrender. He served throughout the War of Independence and took the Pro-Treaty side in the Civil War and enlisted in the National Army on the 19th of March 1923 at Portobello Barracks and discharged from the Defence Forces on the 28th of May 1924 at the rank of Private.

Whelehan Christopher John. Volunteer, Kimmage Garrison, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 25th of December 1891 died on the 31st of March 1949, aged 24 years old at the time of the Rising. He joined the Volunteers in Liverpool in 1914. He was in a training camp in Wicklow in August 1915 and returned to Liverpool coming back to Ireland in January 1916. He was deported after the surrender and released from Knutsford about November 1916. He served throughout the War of Independence with A Company, 1st Battalion, Mullingar Brigade. He did not take part in the Civil War.

Williams Henry Joseph. Lieutenant, D Company, 2nd Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born in 1889 died on the 27th of January 1961, aged about 27 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Corner of Summerhill and Portland Row, the General Post Office, Reis's Building on O'Connell Street, the Hibernian Bank on O'Connell Street and Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street. He was not arrested or captured after the surrender and served with the Volunteers until December 1916 when he went to sea and had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or Civil War.

Williams Peter. Volunteer, G Company, 4th Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers. Born on the 13th of November 1891 died in 1961, aged 24 years old at the time of the Rising. Fought at Jacob's Biscuit Factory on Bishop Street and the Royal College of Surgeons on Saint Stephen's Green. He was deported after the surrender first to Knutsford then Frongoch, he was released on the 24th of December 1916. He did not re-joined the Volunteers and had no further service. He did not take part in the War of Independence or Civil War.